星期五 100个闪光短语和100个闪光句式
一、100个闪光短语
1.a / the combination of 合成,组合
例:It is the combination of wit and political analysis that makes his articles so readable .
他的风趣和政治分析相得益彰,这让他的文章脍炙人口。
2.a lifelong career / friendship / wish 一生的事业/友情/愿望
例:For this type of person , the job is a lifelong career .
对于这些人来说,工作就是一生的事业。
3.accordingly 于是,因此
例:There aren't many jobs available . Accordingly , companies receive hundreds of resumes for every opening .
公司目前的职位空缺不是很多,因此,每个空缺的职位都会收到成百上千份的简历。
4.account for 点据
例:In addition , the population in the countryside accounts for 80% of the population and the sability of the nation depends on them .
另外,农村人口占据了总人口的80%,而且国家的稳定也取决于这些人。
5.additionally 另外,此外
例:Additionally , physical exercise is an effective way to release pressure .
此外,体育锻炼是缓解压力的一种有效的方法。
6.address a problem / question / issue 着手解决问题
例:It is high time we addressed the problem of campus waste .
现在该是我们着手解决校园浪费的时候了。
7.alleviate the problem / situation / suffering 缓解头号问题/形势/苦难
例:We can almost always do something to alleviate the present situation .
我们几乎总是可以做些事情来缓解目前的形势的。
8.along with 除……以外
例:Tobacco is taxed in most countries , along with alcohol .
除酒之外,烟草在多数国家也都要征税。
9.amazing sight 令人惊讶的景象
例:It is an amazing sight to see many bicyclists on Chang'an Avenue in the morning head to work .
每天早上,在长安街上可以看到很多人骑着自行车去上班,这是一幅令人惊讶的景象。
10.apply to 适用
例:This saying applies to everyday life .
这个谚语适用于日常生活。
11.appropriate 适当的,合适的
例:This new education system is more appropriate to the needs of the students .
这种新的教育体系更符合学生的需求。
12.as is the case with 同样的情况
例:Parents are the main source of college funding , as is the case with most students .
父母是学生大学学费的主要来源,大多数学生都是这种情况。
13.as we know it 像我们知道的那样
例:If there were no electricity , our world would not be able to operate as we know it .
如果没有电,世界就不会是现在的样子了。
14.at any cost 无论如何,不惜任何代价
例:Becatse of the belief that lucky numbers can bring good luck , they will try to obtain lucky numbers for things such as a car license plate at any cost .
因为相信幸运数字能带来好运,他们会设法使用幸运数字,如在买车时会不惜一切代价买到有幸运数字的车牌。
15.at sb.'s disposal 任某人处理,供某人使用
例:The library has a large number of deaths from heart disease is generally attributed to improvements in diet .
图书馆有大量的参考书可供同学们使用。
16.attribute sth . to sth ./ sb .把……归因于(或归功于某事/某人)
例:The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally attributed to improvements in diet .
人们普通将心脏病死亡人数的下降归功于饮食方面的改善。
17.avenue 渠道,办法
例:We explored every possible avenue , but still couldn't come up with a solution .
我们寻找每一种可行的渠道,但仍然找不到解决的办法。
18.average person 普通人,一般人
例:Einstein's theory is really too difficult for the average person to understand .
爱因斯担的理论对于普通人来说是很难理解的。
19.be informed of sth .获悉,得知
例:People are informed of products and services by advertisements on TV .
人们通过电视广告了解到了各种产品和服务。
20.be died to 被束缚着,被牵制着
例:Nowadays many people , especially young people do not like to be tied to a steady job .
现在许多人,尤其是年轻人,都不喜欢永远只做一种固定的工作。
21.belongings 所属物,随身物品
例:Please take care of your belongings during your travel here as there has been much theft reported .
请在此地游览期间保管好随身物品,据报道这里已经发生好几起盗窃事件了。
22.beyond 超出,越过
例:These expensive luxuries are far beyond the reach of ordinary people .
这些昂贵的奢侈品远远超出了普通人的负担能力。
23.broaden one's horizons 拓宽视野,开阔眼界
例:I'd like to work abroad to broaden my horizons .
我喜欢在国外工作,这样可以开拓我的眼界。
24.by / in contrast to / with 对比之下
例:In contrast with their system , ours seems very old-fashioned .
与他们的制度相比,我们的制度显得过于守旧。
25.call for 需求
例:Water shortage affects people's lives and has led to production shortages , all of which call for immediztd action .
缺水影响了人们的生活和生产,因此需要立即采取行动来解决这个问题。
26.cater to 满足,迎合
例:There are magazines catering to different tastes and interests such as economics , sports , etc .
有各种杂志可以满足人们在经济、体育等不同方面的品味和兴趣。
27.common practice 司空见惯的事,惯例
例:It is a common practice in the US to tip the waiter .
在美国,给服务生小费是很普遍的现象。
28.compatible 和谐的,一致的
例:In my opinion , extensive and selective readings are compatible and can become a combination .
我认为广泛性阅读和选择性阅读不是相互排斥的,可以相互结合。
29.comply with 服从,顺从
例:All the drivers must comply with these safety rules .
所有司机都必须遵守这些安全规则。
30.conserve 节约,节省(电、水和能源等)
例:Everyone needs to make efforts to conserve water .
每个人都应该努力节约用水。
31.continuing education 继续教育
例:One of the problems with contlnuing education lies not in learning , but in unlearnign .
继续教育的问题之一不在于学习而在于忘却。
32.cut down 削减,减少
例:We must cut down our expenses .
我们必须削减开支。
33.despite / in spite of 尽管
例:Despite its possible risks , on the whole , the advantages of trying new things outweigh its disadvantages .
尽管可能存在风险,但从整体上来说,尝试新鲜事物的利大于弊。
34.enable…to 使……能够
例:Blong enables millions of people to have a voice and connect with others .
博客使数百万人能够抒发自己的情感并和他人联系起来。
35.encompass 包含,包括
例:The study encompasses the social , political , and economic aspects of the situation .
这项研究包括了社会、政治和经济几个方面的内容。
36.enrich 使丰富
例:Hobbies can enrich our lives greatly as long as we are able to manage our time .
只要合理安排时间,业余爱好就会大大丰富我们的生活。
37.exposure to 暴露,受到,经历
例:Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause skin cancer .
长期暴露在阳光下会导致皮肤癌。
38.fashion / fashionable 时尚/时尚的
例:As a result , sports are becoming popular and even fashionable .
因此,运动现在越来越流行,甚至成为一种时尚。
39.fast-paced 快节奏的
例:People today live a fast-paced life and are always in a hurry .
如今,人们的知活节奏很快,经常是匆匆忙忙的。
40.finance 供给……经费,负担经费
例:Nowadays many students take part-time jobs to finance their education .
现在许多学生做兼职工作来负担自己的学费。
41.focus on 集中精力,把重心放在……
例:Every student should focus on good study habits .
每个学生都应该集中精力培养好的学习习惯。
42.fund 提供资金
例:Previously in China , a university education was funded by the government .
以前,中国大学生的学费是由国家资助的。
43.have / gain access to / be accessible to 可以到达,可以使用
例:It is seen as an effective means of business communication where relevant staff have access to a computer network .
这被看做是一种有效的业务沟通方式,相关的员工都可以通过它使用同一个计算机网络。
44.have a hard time doing 感到为难
例:Many people still have a hard time saying "no".
很多人在说“不”的时候感谢到很为难。
45.hence 因此
例:The cost of transport is a major expense for an industry . Hence factory location is an important consideration .
运输成本对于一个产业来说是一项重大的支出,因此工厂选址十分重要。
46.highlight 突出,强调,重点
例:The report highlighted the problem of the old man .
该报告强调了老年人问题。
47.hold back 阻止,阻碍
例:Pollution has held back seriously the further development of mankind .
污染已经严重地阻碍了人类的进一步发展。
48.impress 使有印象。影响
例:Such research practices based on scientific principles impressed me .
这种在科学理论指导下的研究实践给我留下了很深入的印象。
49.indeed 的确,其实
例:Dieting has its disadvantages . Indeed , it has great negative effets on one's health ./
节食有它的弊端。事实上,它对一个人的健康有很大的负面影响。
50.in all walks of life 各个行业,生活的各个方面
例:This is indeed an important question in all walks of life and in any country .
这的确是一个各行各业以用任何一个国家都存在的重要问题。
51.in faith 的确
例:He doesn't know the answer in faith .
他确实不知道答案。
52.in favor of 支持,赞同
例:Most people are in favor of this practice .
大人人赞同喧种做法。
53.in general / generally 一般来说
例:Young people in general seem more prone to job-hop.
年轻人一般更容易跳槽。
54.in honor of 纪念,庆祝
例:In honor of the upcoming Teachers' Day , we plan a party for our teachers .
为庆祝即将到来的教师节,我们为老师们准备了一场晚会。
55.in the light of 依据,按照
例:Many old people tend to review a new thing in the light of past experience .
许多老人往往会依据过去的经验来评判一件新的事物。
56.in the long run 从长远来看
例:In the long rum , this plan is not in accordance with our final goal .
从长远来看,这一计划与我们的最终目标不符。
57.in vain 徒劳,白费工夫
例:All our hard work turned out to be in vain .
我们所有的努力都白费了。
58.involve in 卷入……中
例:No one would like to involve in this matter .
没有愿意牵扯到这件事中。
59.link 联系
例:However , there has been no medical research directly linking smoking to the lung cencer .
然而,没有医学研究证明吸烟会直接导致肺癌。
60.live through 度过,经受住
例:Those that lived through the earthquake will cherish today's happy life more .
经历过地震的那些人将更加珍惜今天的幸福生活。
61.make up for 弥补
例:Elective courses can greatly make up for the inadequacy of compulsory courses .
选修课能够极大地弥补必修课的不足。
62.meanwhile 同时
例:The incomes of male professionals went up by almost 80% . Meanwhile , part-time women workers saw their earnings fall .
男性专业人员的收入几乎上涨了将近80%,与此同时,兼职女性职工的收入却下降了。
63.mistuust 不信任
例:The effect is a general mistrust among consumers toward sellers and the free market in general .
这样做一般会导致消费者不信任销售商和自由市场。
64.more often than not 时常,往往
例:In fact , more often than not , customers were more interested in the software than the hardware .
事实上,消费者往往对软件比对硬件更感兴趣。
65.mutual 相互的
例:Differences foster mutual complementation and mutual support .
差异会促进相互之间的理解和支持。
66.( There is )no doubt 毫无疑问
例:There is no doube that TV has greatly influenced our lives and the way we live .
毫无疑问,电视已经极大地影响了我们的生活和生活方式。
67.ocasion 情况,场合,时机
例:As a general rule , people like to help each other , but there are occasions when you shouldn't hesitate to say "no".
一般来讲,人与人是应该互相帮助的。但在有些情况下,你还是应该毫不犹豫地说“不”。
68.on account of 由于
例:We deiayed our departure on account of the bad weather .
糟糕的天气耽搁了我们出发。
69.on hehalf of 代表,为了
例:On behalf of my colleagues and myself I thank you .
我代表我的同事和我本来向你表示感谢。
70.on no account 绝不
例:On no account should we follow blindly .
我们绝不应当盲从。
71.on second thought 进一步考虑
例:You should make decisions on second thoughts .
你应该进一步考虑后再作决定。
72.on the whole 总体来说
例:On the whole , young men agrees study most , least conservative thought .
总的来说,年轻人最爱学习,思想激进。
73.on the contrary 相反
例:I've never opposed it ; on the contrary , I've always supported it .
我从未反对它,相反,我一直支持它。
74.out of reach 够不着的,负担不起的
例:Those who are not fond of traveling consider it costly and out of reach for the average person .
那些不喜欢庄旅游的人认为旅游费用高,一般人负担不起。
75.outweigh 超过,胜过,优于
例:The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages in this case .
在这件事上,利远大于弊。
76.overwhelm / overwhelming 淹没,压倒/势不可挡的,压倒性的
例:There is overwhelming evidence that smoking damages your health .
有大量的证据显示,吸烟有害健康。
77.particulars 细节
例:For further particulars , contact the office .
详情请联系办事处。
78.pastime 消遣,娱乐
例:Reading novels is a favorite pastime because of the vivid descriptions and plots .
读小说是打发时光的好办法,因为小说里有生动的描写和故事情节。
79.perform / performance 表现
例:Good study habits are essential if one wants to perform well .
相要学习好就要养成良好的学习习惯。
80.prevalence 流行
例:The prevalence of fake commodities is a problem in our society .
假货充斥市场已经成为社会的一个问题。
81.prevail 流行,盛行
例:Good will prevall over evil .
善良将战胜邪恶。
82.pros and cons 正反两方面
例:Weighing up the pros and cons , I am inclined to the latter opinion .
权衡利弊,我倾向于后一种观点。
83.prospect 前途,前景
例:Nowadays job prospects for college students don't look good .
现在大学毕业生的就业前景不好。
84.provided 假设
例:Some believe it is a waste of time to sit for the CET-6 because they have already passed the CET-4 , which entitles them to graduate with a degree provided other requirements are met .
有些学生认为考英语六级是浪费时间,因为如果其他考试都合格了,只要通过英语四级,学校就会允许他们毕业并授予学位。
85.raise the money ( raise money) 筹款
例:There are several possible ways to raise the money to pay for fecs and tuition .
有很多种方式可以筹款交学杂费。
86.rather than 而不是,不愿
例:It is one's ability rather tham the luck that plays a crucial role in his success .
在一个人成功中起决定性作用的是一个人的能力而不是运气。
87.regardless of 不管,不顾
例:Some students buy whatever they like regardless of the price .
一些学生想买什么就买什么,根本不考虑价格。
88.remain 保持,仍旧是
例:However , living standards and health conditions of people in developing sountries remain unsatisfactory .
然而,发展中国家人民的生活水平和健康状况仍然不能让人满意。
89.stand out 突出,显眼
例:Her work stands out from the rest as easily the best .
她的工作成绩远比其他人的好。
90.set forth 宣布,提出
例:He set forth their aim in a speech .
他在一次演说中提出了他们的目标。
91.set out to 准备
例:Many graduating students set out to change the society around them , but ended up being changed by it .
许多学生在即将走出校门时都试图改变社会,但最终却被社会改变了。
92.strain 加大难度,增加困难
例:Industrial development requires a large amount of water , which further strains this precious resource .
工业的发展需要大量的水,这就进一步加重了缺水现象。
93.the reason behind 真正的原因,背后的原因,潜在的原因
例:This is the reason behind the recent rise in prices .
这就是最近物价上涨的真正原因。
94.the reverse 反过来
例:The reverse is actually the case .
事实刚好相反。
95.illustrate 说明
例:Here's another example to illustrate my point .
另一个例子可以说明我的观点。
96.to summatrize ( in summary ) 总之
例:To summarize , personal preference determines if one lives in city or countryside .
总之,个人喜好决定了人们住在城市还是乡村。
97.undermine 破坏,危害
例:Constant criticism will undermine one's confidence .
经常被批评会摧毁一个人的自信。
98.vary from 不同
例:Hobbies vary from person to person based on educational backgrounds , income levels and interests .
由于教育背景、收入水平和兴趣的不同,人们的爱好也因人而异。
99.well-rounded 全面的,多才多艺的
例:We encourage the kids to be well-rounded .
我们鼓励孩子全面发展。
100.widen / enrich one's knowledge 扩大知识面
例:Travel allows people to learn about different cultures and widen their knowledge .
旅游可以让人们了解不同的文化,扩大知识面。
来源:原版英语网