小编推荐
中考复习已经进入最后阶段,初一初二的同学即将迎来期末考试。今天小编给大家整理的是期末常考的短语和结构汇总,大家可以把文章收藏起来,每天看一点。
文章按照字母顺序排列,所以可以以26个字母为序做索引,直接定位到想找的地方。希望大家可以仔细看看。
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do
2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6 all over the world = the whole world
整个世界
7 along with 同……一道,伴随……
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
9 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句
感觉/对什么有信心,自信
10 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时
11 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……
12 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
13 be as…原级…as 和什么一样
14 be away from 远离
15 be away from 从……离开
16 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
be busy with sth 忙于……
17 be different from…… 和什么不一样
18 be famous for 以……著名
19 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
20 be full of 装满……的
be filled with 充满
21 be glad+to+do/从句
22 be going to + v(原) 将来时
23 be good at(+doing) = do well in
在某方面善长, 善于……
24 be in trouble 处于困难中
25 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
26 be mad at 生某人的气
27 be made from 由……制成(制成后看不见原材料)
be made of 由……制成(制成后还看得见原材料)
28 be on a visit to 参观
29 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
30 be quiet 安静
31 be short for 表......的缩写
32 be sick in bed 生病在床
33 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
34 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
35 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
36 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……
be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
37 be the same as … 和什么一样
38 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
39 be worth doing 值得做什么
40 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事
start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
41 between…and… 两者之间
42 borrow sth from sb 向……借……
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth)
借给……什么东西
43 both = the same(as) = not different(from)
表相同
44 by the end of 到……为止
45 call sb sth
46 catch up with sb 赶上某人
47 chat with sb 和某人闲谈
take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
48 come over to 过来
49 come up with 提出
50 consider + doing 考虑做什么
51 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
52 do better in 在……方面做得更好
53 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词
不要介意……
54 end up +doing
55 enjoy +doing 喜欢
56 escape from 从……逃跑
57 expect to do sth 期待做某事
58 fall down 摔下来
fall off 从哪摔下来
59 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
60 far from 离某地远
61 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样?
62 finish 完成+doing(名词)
63 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
64 forget to do 没有做而忘了
forget doing 做了而又忘了
65 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
66 get along well with sb = get on well with sb
与某人相处得好
67 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦
68 give sth to sb = give sb sth
给某人某物
69 go on to do 去做下一件事
go on doing 继续做这件事
70 good way to 好方法
71 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事
hate doing 讨厌做过的事
72 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会
73 have been to …( 地方)…去过某过地方
have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
74 have fun +doing 玩得高兴
75 have sth to do 有什么事要做
76 have to do sth 必须做某事
77 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth
做什么事情有麻烦
78 have…time +doing
79 help sb with sth one's sth
帮助某人某事(某方面)
help sb (to) do sth
帮助某人做某事
80 hope to do sth 希望做某事
81 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为
82 in some ways 在某些方面
83 in the sun 在太阳下
84 instead of +(名 ) 代替
85 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人
introduce oneself 自我介绍
86 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
87 It takes sb sometime to do sth
做某事花掉某人多少时间
88 It's +adj +for sb to do sth
对某人来说做某事怎么样
It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样
It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样
It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样
It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样
89 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要
90 It's time to do sth It's time for sth
到时间做某事了
91 join = take part in 参加
92 just now 刚才
93 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语
让什么保持什么样?
94 key to +名词 表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案
95 laugh at… 取笑……
96 let sb do sth 让某人做某事
97 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地
98 look after = take care of 照顾 照看
99 lose one's way 谁 迷 路
100 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友
make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
make sb /sth +adj/n
使某人(某物)怎么样或者成为什么
make sb do sth 让某人做某事
be made up of (被动语态)由……组成
101 mind sb to do
mind one's doing 介意……做什么
102 not anymore = no more 再也不……
103 not…at all 一点都不
not…either 表否定,也不 e
not…until 直到……才……
104 offer / provide sb with sth
给某人提供
offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb)
提供什么东西给某人
105 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上
106 on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
107 on time 准时 in time 及时
108 one of +可数名词的复数形式
109 one to another 一个到另一个
110 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的
111 part-time job 兼职工作
fall-time job 全职工作
112 pay for… 付……钱
pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱
113 please +do
114 practice +doing 练习做某事
115 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……
prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…
prefer to do sth rather than do sth
宁愿做…也不愿
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…
116 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么
pretend that 从句
117 rather…than 宁可……也不……
118 regard…as 把……当作……
119 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事
remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
120 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人
121 sb spend somemoney on sth
花了多少钱在某事上
sb spend sometime with sb
花了多少时间陪谁
sb spend sometime(in) doing sth
花了多少时间做某事
122 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样
123 send +sb sth 送给某人某物
send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
124 show sb sth = show sth to sb
拿什么东西给某人看
125 stay away from 远离……
126 stop doing 停下正在做的事
stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
127 surprise sb 使某人惊奇
to one's surprise 令某人惊奇
128 ①talk to 对谁说
② talk with 和谁说
③ talk of 谈到
④ talk about 谈论关于……
129 the way to do sth =
the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法
the way to +地方 去哪的路
130 too…to… 太怎样而不能……
adj +enough to 足够…能…
so…that +丛句 太… 所以…
131 try one's best to do sth
尽某人最大的努力去做某事
try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功
try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了
have a try 试一下
132 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么
wait for sb 等某人
wait for sometime 等多少时间
133 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难?
134 with one's help = with the help of sb
在某人的帮助下
135 名词、副词、 形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前 , 名词 副词放在之后
136 太多 too much +不可数
too many +可数
much too 相当于 very ,修饰形容词
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