some与any用法｜英语语法

一、some 与 any 用法

1

要求掌握的用法

1 some 与 any 表示“一些”

I have some pears.

我有 一些梨。

I don't have any pears.

我没有梨。

I have some water.

我有 一些水。

I don't have any water.

我没有水。

________________________

肯定句

My mother asked me to buy some apples.

我母亲叫我买些苹果。

I need some time to finish my homework.

我需要些时间完成作业。

否定句 及 一般疑问句

I don't have any milk.

我没有牛奶。

Did you buy any gifts?

你有买礼物吗？

2 用some的其他情况

1）用于请求、邀请或征求意见的礼貌问句, 预料肯定回答

Would you please give me some coffee?

请给我些咖啡，好吗？

Could you do some housework for me?

能不能帮我做点家务？

【即时练习】

1. I don’t need ___________ money.

2. She doesn’t have ___________ pencils, but I have ___________ pencils.

3. My mother didn’t give me ___________ housework yesterday.

4. I’m tired. Do we have ___________ time to have a rest?

5. Tom wants to buy ___________ new bags.

6. I need ___________time to finish my homework.

7. I don’t have ___________ paper, but Mary has ___________.

8. Janet wants to ask you ____________ questions.

9. She has ___________ pears, but she doesn’t have ___________ apples.

10. Thomas read ___________ interesting books last month.

Key:

1. any 2. any, some 3. any 4. any 5.some 6.some 7. any, some 8. some 9. some, any 10. some