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沉重的砖石,轻盈的漂浮,是矛盾的象征

Big Dutchman农业总部与仓库

Big Dutchman Agriculture Headquarters & Warehouse / NWKA Architects Sdn Bhd



来自建筑事务所的描述:Big Dutchman (BD)是一家全球畜牧设备公司,该公司近期公布了位于马来西亚的亚太地区办公与物流中心总部项目。

Text description provided by the architects. Big Dutchman (BD) is a global livestock equipment company that operates on the international arena. It recently unveiled its regional head office and logistics centre for the Asia Pacific region in Klang, Malaysia.



项目占地20英亩,这是一片建筑密度较高的工业园区,周围环绕着能源密集型工厂,为该地区增加了一些基础压力。BD公司原总部位于欧洲,周边都是绿色敏感型设施,这与这座新总部相去甚远。

The 20-acre site lies in a high-density heavy industrial zone, surrounded by energy-intensive factories, which imposes visible infrastructural pressures on this area. This is a far cry from BD’s original operations in rural Europe, at Calveslage, Vechta near Bremen where industries co-exist in Green-sensitive environments.





全新的Klang园区与传统欧洲公司的布局不尽相同,建筑师打破了工业设施的传统模式,结合了绿色景观环境。建筑的基底面积比率较低,并且采用以人为本的大尺度仓储设备,在一片绿色友好型环境中,且碳排放量较低。甚至是主立面的绿色墙体也是欧洲原有建筑的一大象征。

The new Klang campus draws from its European origins by breaking the mould of industrial facilities with a lush green landscaped environment. It’s built on a low plinth ratio, adopts a human-scale approach to a large-scale warehouse operation, and maintains a low-carbon footprint in Green- friendly sustainable environment. Even the main gate’s green wall is a symbolic signature drawn from its European origins.



砖石的堆砌

立面所应用的红砖彰显出建筑的耐久性,建筑看起来虽然粗糙,但却精致,它也代表了强大的商业基础设施和公司的承诺,即在砖石的基础上发展可持续环境商业。

BRICK BY BRICK

The over burnt brick is used throughout the façade as an expression of durability and timelessness. It is architecturally rough, yet refined. It is also a symbol of a strong business foundation and an interpretation of the company’s commitment to grow its business on the bedrock of its brick-by-brick tradition in a sustainable and environmental manner.



事实上,砖石是一种坚固且隔热的材料,后期的维护需求低。因此,3米高的砖石墙体最大化地将建筑的边缘开口扩大,形成了用于交叉通风的通风口,通过建筑自身的通风来达到消散热量的作用。

这个概念来源于传统的砖石形式,让建筑看起来漂浮在空中形成了扭曲与矛盾,因为这种扭曲形态来源于技术特征,使得墙体能够悬挂起来,而矛盾则来源于传统厚重的砖石形成的一种轻盈感。

Practically, the bricks act as a robust and heat-insulating material requiring minimum maintenance. Expressively, the iconic 3-metre-high floating brick wall maximizes openings to the edge of potential penetration, serving as an air funnel for cross ventilation to negate heat built-up and maximise air flow through the facility.

The idea is to lift a traditional brick form and allow it to float in mid-air. It is a twist and a contradiction – a twist as technology allows for the walls to be suspended unexpectedly and a contradiction to see a traditional heavy masonry element float on air.



可持续设计

在此基础上,良好的可持续建筑基础则通过建筑的被动式绿色设计策略而得以完善。

SUSTAINABILITY

Underlying it all, the fundamentals of good sustainable architecture are anchored by the building’s passive Green design.




园区运用了光伏电池技术来收集太阳能,这种清洁能源计划大大减少了化石燃料的使用。面积达4000平方米的太阳能电池板安装于仓库的屋顶之上,用于提供清洁能源。另外,建筑师还通过雨水收集系统来进行水的循环利用,场地存水能力对于地区的防洪减灾同样至关重要,而这里的废物管理则运用了结构处理方案。

The campus reduces dependency on fossil fuel energy by generating solar power as part of its clean energy programme through the photovoltaic cell technology. A 4000 M2 solar panel has been installed on the warehouse’s roof to supply clean energy. Rainwater harvesting and recycling conserves water consumption. On-site surface water detention capacity acts as part of the area’s flood mitigation programme. Waste is managed through a structured disposal programme.




建筑设计采用了双层外表,尤其减少了东西立面的太阳直射,隔绝多余的热量,降低空调的使用需求。装有太阳传感器的百叶在大玻璃幕墙区域形成阴影,这些百叶能够跟随太阳的朝向而转动,让工作区域保持恒定的温度,又最大程度地保留能见度和采光效率。

The architectural design adapted a second skin heat insulation concept for the external envelope of the building to lower the air-conditioning load demand by reducing direct heat gain, especially on the east and west facades. The sun sensors operable louvres allow the major glazing areas to be shaded – they follow the sun’s direction throughout the day to keep a constant ambient temperature at the workspaces, while allowing maximum visibility and light penetration.




被动式环境设计概念形成舒适的内外空间系统,它以最小的能源需求发挥最大的功能效果,这种策略使得空调体系只需要应用在10%的建筑空间之中。

The passive environmental design concept actively creates and encourages the use of comfortable external-internal spaces functioning on minimum energy needs. This approach means that the air-conditioning only needs to be sustained to 10 percent of the overall built-up space.



舒适、健康、积极的工作环境能够提升工作效率,节约工作的时间,同时减少碳排放。可持续并非只是技术概念,它是创造舒适绿色环境的承诺。

Creating pleasant, healthy and attractive well-lit work and recreational spaces encourages increased use of the facility, resulting in less need to travel out during breaks, thereby reducing carbon emissions. Sustainability is not just a technical concept but a commitment to enable an environment where greenery is simply about living it.



Big Dutchman农业公司是现存可持续环境的重要组成部分,这种建筑设计也反应了BDA公司在以传统砖石基础上的创新与发展,从而提升了未来的发展潜力。

Big Dutchman Agriculture recognizes that its existence is an integral part of a sustainable environmental ecology. The realisation of this architectural design reflects BDA’s innovation in growing their business on high on bedrock of Brick by Brick tradition to elevate the promise of its potential future.










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