英语说文解字 contrary相反的，相对的相反的事实

contrary英 [ˈkɒntrəri] 美 [ˈkɑːntreri]

adj. 相反的，相对的；乖戾的，好与人作对的；逆向的，逆行的

n. 相反的事实（或事情、情况）；对立命题，反对命题

adv. 相反地

[ 复数 contraries ]

短语

on the contrary 相反 ; 反之 ; 正相反 ; 反而

contrary to 违反 ; 背道而驰 ; 和 ; 与

to the contrary 意思相反的 ; 相反地 ; 相反的 ; 有相反的意思

be contrary to 违反 ; 反对 ; 违逆

contrary treatment [中医] 反治 ; [中医] 从治

contrary wind 逆风 ; 顺风

contrary class [统计] 反组 ; 对立组

contrary sign 异号 ; [数] 相异号 ; 相反符号

柯林斯英汉双解大词典

contrary /ˈkɒntrərɪ/ CET4 TEM4

1. ADJ Ideas, attitudes, or reactions that are contrary to each other are completely different from each other. (观点、态度、反应) 相对立的

例：This view is contrary to the aims of critical social research for a number of reasons.

许多原因证明这种观点与批判性社会研究的目的截然相反。

2. PHRASE If you say that something is true contrary to other people's beliefs or opinions, you are emphasizing that it is true and that they are wrong. 与…相反 [强调]

例：Contrary to popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite.

与大部分人的想法相反，适度的运动实际上会降低食欲。

3. PHRASE You use on the contrary when you have just said or implied that something is not true and are going to say that the opposite is true. 恰恰相反

例：It is not an idea around which the community can unite. On the contrary, I see it as one that will divide us.

这不是一个可以让我们的组织团结起来的主意。恰恰相反，我看它会分裂我们。

4. PHRASE You can use on the contrary when you are disagreeing strongly with something that has just been said or implied, or are making a strong negative reply. 相反 (用于否定对方意见) [强调]

例：'People just don't do things like that.'—'On the contrary, they do them all the time.'

“人们根本就不像那样做事。” —“然而，他们却一直在那么做。”

5. PHRASE When a particular idea is being considered, evidence or statements to the contrary suggest that this idea is not true or that the opposite is true. 相反 (用于否定前面的陈述)

例：He continued to maintain that he did nothing wrong, despite clear evidence to the contrary.

他仍坚持认为自己没有做错，尽管有确凿的证据证明他做错了。

词组短语同近义词同根词词语辨析

词组短语同近义词同根词词语辨析

on the contrary 正相反

to the contrary 相反

quite the contrary 恰恰相反 ，正相反

to be contrary to 违背；与…相反

双语例句原声例句权威例句

I don't find him funny at all.Quite the contrary.

正相反，我觉得他一点儿也不可笑。

Contrary to popular belief , many cats dislike milk.

与普通的看法相反，许多猫不喜欢牛奶。

Contrary to expectations , interest rates did not rise.

出乎意料的是利率并未上升。

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