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什么?植树节原来是清明节?

相信大家很熟悉植树节是3月12日。那么植树节起源于哪个国家?中国的植树节原本是什么节日呢?一起来读今天的内容吧!

1

植树节的故事

Arbor Day is an international holiday that fosters an appreciation of trees and their important value in our lives. The first Arbor Day held in the United States took place in Nebraska back on April 10, 1872. It was founded by J. Sterling Morton, who was a newspaper editor at the time. He and his wife were nature lovers, and Morton used his platform at the newspaper to share his love of trees. Nebraska was not a heavily wooded state; it's flat and open. So he taught his readers about planting trees to prevent soil erosion, provide shade, and to use as fuel and building materials.

植树节是一个国际节日,旨在培养人们对树木在我们生活中的重要价值的赏识。美国的第一个植树节是在1872年4月10日的内布拉斯加州庆祝的。植树节是由斯特林·莫顿创立的,他在当时是一位报社编辑。他和他的妻子都是自然爱好者,莫顿利用了他所在的报社这一平台,分享他对树木的热爱。内布拉斯加在当时并不是一个树木繁茂的州,其地形平坦开阔。因此,他向读者传授植树可以防止土壤侵蚀,并且树木能够提供阴凉,作为燃料和建筑材料使用这些知识。

Morton convinced the State Board of Agriculture to support a statewide holiday, which he called Arbor Day. He injected a little competition into the day by challenging counties and individuals to plant trees and offered prizes for those who planted the most. It is believed that more than a million trees were planted on that first Arbor Day in the U.S.

莫顿说服了州农业委员会支持一个全州性的节日,他将其称为植树节。他为这一天注入了一点竞争色彩,向各县和个人提出植树的挑战,并为植树最多的人提供奖品。据说,在美国的第一个植树节那一天,人们种植了超过一百万棵的树。

Over the next decade, other states began to celebrate Arbor Day. More than 30 years later, conservationists asked President Theodore Roosevelt to speak to public school children about the issue of conservation and forestry. Roosevelt agreed and in 1907, he issued an ''Arbor Day Proclamation to the School Children of the United States" about the importance of trees and that forestry deserves to be taught in U.S. schools.

在接下来的十年里,其他州也开始庆祝植树节。30多年后,保护主义者要求西奥多·罗斯福总统向公立学校的孩子们讲述保护和林业的问题。罗斯福同意了,并在1907年发布了 "致美国学校儿童的植树节宣言",阐述了树木的重要性以及在美国学校中教授的必要性。

在了解了植树节的起源之后大家一定在想那中国的植树节是什么时候开始的呢?别急,继续往下读。

2

是清明节还是植树节?

China's Tree-planting Day could date back to a proposal made by Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), a great China revolution leader, to Beiyang Government (1915-1927) in 1915 and then regulation was formally publicized that Tomb-sweeping Festival (April 5th) was adopted as Tree-planting Day. However, April 5th was a late time for tree-planting in Southern China and so it was changed to March 12th by the Nanjing National Government (1927-1949) in order to memorize Sun Yat-sen, who passed away on March 12th.

中国的植树节可以追溯到伟大的中国革命领袖孙中山(1866-1925)在1915年向北洋政府(1915-1927)提出的建议,然后正式公布清明节(4月5日)为植树节的规定。然而,4月5日对于中国南方来说种植树木有些晚了,所以南京国民政府(1927-1949)将其改为3月12日,以纪念3月12日去世的孙中山先生。

In February 1979, the 5th National People's Congress of People Republic of China made a resolution that March 12th would be taken as Chinese Tree-Planting Day, requiring the whole country to carry out tree-planting activities on this day and support the construction of forestry.

1979年2月,中华人民共和国第五届全国人民代表大会作出决议,将3月12日定为中国植树节,要求全国人民在这一天开展植树活动,支持林业建设。

了解了植树节的小知识后下面奉上植树节资源,供老师和家长使用哟~

包括植树节相关的手工,图色卡片,单词练习,阅读和写作练习以及阅读材料。总有一款适合您~ 以下为部分截图:

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参考

WooJr.com.

ChinaOdysseyTour

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