危机中的文化：打造韧性创意部门的政策指南

 (English version below)

新冠肺炎疫情对文化和创意产业产生了广泛的影响，不仅影响到产业活力，还威胁到构成我们社会文化的创新和传统。为了应对这一新现实，联合国教科文组织最近发布了一份新的出版物《危机中的文化：打造韧性创意部门的政策指南》。

在这份新的出版物中，教科文组织就如何应对新冠危机中最迫切的需求向政策制定者提供了指导。出版物还就如何进行必要的结构性变革提出了建议，以加强文化和创意产业的韧性，并为“新常态”做好准备。

指南借鉴了教科文组织会员国自疫情爆发以来实施的具体政策和措施，介绍了不同地区的良好实践，这些经验都说明了文化在集体韧性中发挥的作用。

本实用指南介绍了三种类型的干预措施：

1. 对艺术家和文化专业人士的直接支持

2. 对文化和创意产业部门的支持

3. 提升文化创意产业的竞争力

该指南还列出了实施每项建议措施时需要考虑的行动，并强调了在根据当地情况调整措施时需要避免的具体雷区。

• 查阅出版物《危机中的文化：打造韧性创意部门的政策指南》：

  https://en.unesco.org/creativity/publications/culture-crisis-policy-guide-resilient-creative

Culture in Crisis: Policy guide for a resilient creative sector

COVID-19 has had a sweeping impact on the cultural and creative industries, affecting livelihoods but also the innovation and traditions that comprise the cultural fabric of our societies. In response to this new reality, UNESCO recently launched a new publication 'Culture in Crisis: Policy guide for a resilient creative sector'.

In this new publication, UNESCO provides guidance to policy-makers on how to respond to the most pressing needs in the face of the COVID-19 crisis. It also offers advice on how to induce structural changes needed to strengthen the resilience of the cultural and creative industries and to prepare for the “new normal”.

Drawing on the examples of policies and measures that UNESCO Member States have been implementing since the start of the pandemic, the guide presents a sample of good practices from different regions, all of which illustrate the role of culture for collective resilience. 

Three types of interventions can be found in this practical guide:

1. Direct support for artists and cultural professionals

2. Support for sectors of the cultural and creative industries

3. Enhancing the competitiveness of cultural and creative industries

The guide also lays out actions to consider for the implementation of each suggested measure and highlights specific pitfalls to avoid when adapting the measure to local contexts.

• The publication can be accessed at Culture in Crisis: Policy guide for a resilient creative sector

  https://en.unesco.org/creativity/publications/culture-crisis-policy-guide-resilient-creative