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高三英语期中易错题、压轴题汇编

虽然说期中考试是阶段性的考试,知识点覆盖面离高考要求还远远不够。但对我们来说,期中考试是一次很好的调整我们学习状态、学习方向的一次测试。现在各学校基本上都处于第一轮复习阶段,从英语的角度来说,我们目前还是以稳扎基础为主。下面是给大家分享的语法填空和完形阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。

一、语法填空

1、I was lucky enough to attend the sixth UN Economic and Social Council Youth Forum,      1      was held in New York in January. At the opening ceremony, I was so impressed after meeting more than 500 fellow young people from over 200 countries and regions. I felt things I used to worry about, such as my exams or performance at school, were so small      2      compare) to the global problems they were trying to solve.      3      young people, we should focus more on major problems, like poverty, environmental problems and healthcare facing all human beings.

答案

1)which     2compared      3As

2、A BBC film crew was working on the remote Lord Howe Island for a new wildlife documentary called Drowning in Plastic. They filmed many birds that      1      (die) for no clear reason. After some research, they found out the truth—      2      caused the death of the birds was that their stomachs were literally too full of plastic. The documentary team also filmed biologists      3      (work) on the island to save the birds. The scientists captured hundreds of chicks and removed plastic from their stomachs to give them a chance of      4      (survive).

答案

1)died  备选答案: had died

2)what   3)working    4)survival

3、You never get a second chance to make a first impression, which may sound like an unusual piece of advice,      1      it is true. So how do you make a good first impression? The most important tool is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy almost always leave a positive impression on people. Furthermore, being in a positive mood      2      (help) you to get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be      3      (friendly) to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.

答案

1)but     备选答案: yet

2)helps  3)more friendly  备选答案: friendlier

二、完形填空

Appeal to Emotion

My childhood left three months ago on a plane to Austria.

It was a      1      day when my baby cousins moved away. My cousins were a fundamental part of my life;      2      they were not with me, they were on my mind. They brought back the untroubled days of my childhood,      3      games, adventures and silliness, but I have      4      with their help from an at-times selfish teenager into a responsible adult.

My aunt and uncle moved here from Boston with their 1-year-old daughter Yasmeen. They lived in an apartment on the side of our house and I was overjoyed to have our family,      5      a baby girl, so close to us. Yasmeen had close friendships with each of my sisters, but I knew the one that developed between us was the strongest. As she began to walk      6      and talk in full sentences, I realized my great      7      upon her. I noticed that she'd      8      some of my unpleasant actions,      9      with her mother after I had done the same. Yasmeen made me realize what being a good      10      really was.

When Maya was born, Yasmeen had a hard time      11      . She was jealous (妒忌) of the attention we all paid to her new younger sister, so I did my best to      12      when she might have not been      13      . Once Yasmeen overcame her jealousy, she was able to enjoy Maya's      14      , like we all did. I tried to take      15      of our times together, doing my best to free my schedule for my two favorite people.

My      16      with Yasmeen and Maya has taught me the importance of influential people. I know that I have helped Yasmeen and Maya grow, but "the babies" have had an even greater influence on      17      life. They have shown me how to be a parent, a sister, a child, and most      18      , a friend. Our relationship has made me a better person—a more patient person, with the ability to tolerate      19      questions and spilled(洒)juice; an      20      person, able to have fun and be happy with others; a role model, showing the babies ideas about right and wrong, and a compassionate person, able to forgive and love.

答案    ACBCA  DDCBD  BADCC  ABBDA

解析:1:考查形容词辨析。A. sad "悲伤的" ;B. busy "繁忙的" ;C. fine "美好的" ;D. relaxing "放松的" 。 根据下文,作者的堂妹搬走会让她感到伤感,因为和她们在一起的时光很珍贵。"my baby cousins moved away. My cousins were a fundamental part of my life"意为我的宝贝堂妹们搬走的时候是个伤感的日子。故选A。

2:考查连词辨析。A. until "直到" ;B. before "在之前,趁着" ;C. when "当……时候,即使" ;D. unless "如果不" 。 根据句意,该句是主句的让步状语,因此选从属连词,when,在这里表示"即使…"。句意:我的堂妹们是我人生的一个奠基部分;即使她们不在我的身边,她们也在我的心上。故选C。

3:考查介词辨析。A. against "反对" ;B. through "通过" ;C. besides "除…..还有" ;D. for "对于" 。句意:虽然她们通过游戏、探险和犯傻带我回到了童年无忧无虑的时光,但她们也帮助我成熟,使我从偶尔小心眼儿的青少年成为了负责任的成年人。故选B。

4:考查动词辨析。A. challenge "挑战" ;B. lead "通向,导致" ;C. mature "成熟" ;D. encourage "鼓励" 。句意:虽然她们通过游戏、探险和犯傻带我回到了童年无忧无虑的时光,但她们也帮助我成熟,使我从偶尔小心眼儿的青少年成为了负责任的成年人。故选C。

5:考查副词辨析。A. especially "尤其是" ;B. necessarily "必须地" ;C. vividly "栩栩如生地" ;D. equally "平等地" 。句意:他们住在我们房子旁边的一套公寓里,我非常高兴我们的家人,尤其是一个女婴,离我们这么近。故选A。

6:考查固定短语辨析。A. on her way "在她的路上" ;B. on her account "由于她的原因" ;C. on her side "支持她" ;D. on her own "她自己" 。句意:当她开始自己走路,用完整的句子说话时,我意识到我在她身上获得了极大的独立性。故选D。

7:考查名词辨析。A. pressure "压力" ;B. dependence "独立" ;C. mercy "怜悯" ;D. influence "影响" 。句意:当她开始自己走路,用完整的句子说话时,我意识到我在她身上获得了极大的独立性。故选D。

8:考查动词辨析。A. doubt "怀疑" ;B. regret "遗憾" ;C. copy "复制" ;D. guide "指导" 。句意:我注意到她会模仿我的一些不愉快的行为,在我做了同样的事情之后,她还会和她的母亲争论。故选C。

9:考查动词辨析。A. debate "辩论" ;B. argue "争辩" ;C. consult "咨询" ;D. talk "谈论" 。句意:我注意到她会模仿我的一些不愉快的行为,在我做了同样的事情之后,她还会和她的母亲争论。故选B。

10:考查名词辨析。A. leader "领导" ;B. friend "朋友" ;C. partner "搭档" ;D. example "榜样" 。句意:亚丝敏让我意识到什么才是真正的好榜样。故选D。

11:考查动词辨析。A. perform "执行,履行" ;B. adjust "调整,适应" ;C. recognize "辨认" ;D. struggle "挣扎,斗争" 。句意:玛雅出生时,亚丝敏很难适应。故选B。

12:考查动词短语辨析。A. keep sb company "陪伴某人" ;B. drive sb away "驱赶某人" ;C. show sb around "领着某人参观" ;D. leave sb alone "别管某人" 。句意:她嫉妒我们大家对她新添的妹妹的关注,所以在她可能不被注意的时候,我尽力陪着她。故选A。

13:考查动词辨析。A. protect "保护" ;B. admire "钦佩" ;C. comfort "安慰" ;D. notice "注意到" 。句意:她嫉妒我们大家对她新添的妹妹的关注,所以在她可能不被注意的时候,我尽力陪着她。故选D。

14:考查名词辨析。A. contribution "贡献" ;B. commitment "承诺" ;C. presence "存在" ;D. offence "冒犯" 。句意:一旦亚丝敏克服了她的嫉妒,她就能享受玛雅的存在,就像我们所有人一样。故选C。

15:考查名词辨析。A. care "仔细,细心" ;B. note "笔记" ;C. advantage "益处" ;D. possession "拥有,财产" 。固定短语take advantage of sth, "利用某事" 。句意:我试着利用我们在一起的时间,尽我最大的努力为我最喜欢的两个人腾出我的时间。故选C。

16:考查名词辨析。A. experience "经历,经验" ;B. experiment "实验" ;C. instruction "指导" ;D. interview "面试" 。句意:我在亚斯门和玛雅的经历让我明白了有影响力的人的重要性。故选A。

17:考查代词辨析。A. their "他们的" ;B.my "我的" ;C.my sisters' "我姐姐的" ;D.my aunt's "我姑姑的" 。句意:我知道我帮助了Yasmeen和Maya的成长,但是 "婴儿" 对我的生活有更大的影响。故选B。

18:考查副词辨析。A. strangely "奇怪地" ;B. importantly "重要地" ;C. surprisingly "吃惊地" ;D. frequently "频繁地" 。句意:他们向我展示了如何为人父母、姐妹、孩子,最重要的是,如何成为朋友。故选B。

19:考查形容词辨析。A. hopeless "没有希望的" ;B. harmless "无害的" ;C. powerless "没有力量的" ;D. endless "无止境的" 。句意:我们的亲属关系使我成为了一个更好的人——一个更有耐心的人,能够宽容无穷无尽的问题和洒掉的果汁;一个热情的人,能够和他人一起娱乐和幸福;一个为宝贝说明是非概念的行为榜样,而且是一个能够原谅和爱的有同情心的人。故选D。

20:考查形容词辨析。A. enthusiastic "热情的" ;B. independent "独立自主的" ;C. aggressive "有进取心的" ;D. honest "诚实的" 。句意:我们的亲属关系使我成为了一个更好的人——一个更有耐心的人,能够宽容无穷无尽的问题和洒掉的果汁;一个热情的人,能够和他人一起娱乐和幸福;一个为宝贝说明是非概念的行为榜样,而且是一个能够原谅和爱的有同情心的人。故选A。

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