一、命题规律和常考考点
非谓语动词为中考必考考点,其常在单项填空、完形填空、单词填空(昆明)中设置1-3分的题。目其考点有①动名词、动词不定式的基本用法;②动名词、动词不定式作宾语的固定搭配。
考点复习
考点1:动词不定式的句法功能
成分 | 用法 | 例句 |
主语 | 作主语时,常用it作形式主语,而把不定式放在后面 | It is not easy forus to speak English. |
表语 | 多数情况下,不定式作表语,可转换为作主语 | My work is to clean the room every day=To clean the room every day is my work. |
宾语 | 只能作某些动词的宾语,一般不作介词的宾语 | He hopes to get a good job in the city. |
宾补 | 在make,let,see,hear,watch等使役、感官动词后,不定式省略to | My mother made me play the piano all the time. |
定语 | 不定式作定语,要放在所修饰词的后面 | Have you got anything to say? |
状语 | 不定式作状语,其逻辑主语要和句子的主语一致 | I went to the library to study English.I'm sorry to trouble you. |
联系客服