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[Process terminology commonly used]
1, U-shaped edging
The first leather or other material help or help on the edge of the edging sewn by hand or machine.
2, V-type lock stitch
Specially reinforced outer ear Shoes ear fan tip to help the former joint suture.
3, A fruit assembly method
The nitrocellulose Jiaoji outsole and insole and upper adhesive A method.
4, dark seam
S Sewing series one type, using the edge of the processed material to cover the suture, the suture protective effect.
5, dark seam side
Grain to face grain stitched uppers and shoes along the seams turned over, so that the stitches stay inside this dark seam edge can also be sewn together with an open wire to make it more solid.
6, half-moon before header
An interface arched front header.
7, asymmetrical stitching uppers
Asymmetric stitching front to help, before help can save this with decorative stitching leather raw materials.
8, from the heel to help start the stretch to help
A help than from the head began to stretch more modern stretch to help, it's the order of operations is in the opposite direction.
9, starting from the head stretch to help
Help start stretch before the start uppers last a method of assembly, the first step is to nail card after help positioning the upper erected, preparations were made for a strong stretch is applied to the second step when the head is stretched.
10, thick line sewing
Pachytene long needle sewing imitate stitched harness a manual stitch.
11 large pin sewing; pachytene sewing
Such sewing of each pin a width exceeding the distance between the glue pin code, it is mainly applied to the sewing soft leather uppers.
12, bag dark seam
Two upper grain relative stitched along the edges, then turn it over so that the inner surface of the relatively suture, the suture track hidden inside.
13, hanging Positive hits the nail on the last
Upper shoe last pre-stretch positioned to baste the help operating manipulation uppers in the perfect correct location nails upper assembly in the inner bottom not add Sizzling end shoe tree and opened last stretch to help the first, sewing process then nails removed.
14 nails (live)
Metal nail or dowel the soles fixed in the upper.
15, nailed operation
Single nail operation method is used to link the soles, insoles, uppers shoe last, this operation is continuity in the current practice and the need to use the last bottom with iron plate.
16, turned to help foot shoes operation
A 绱 shoes method, first upper foot to turn to the outside of the shoe last, and it is fixed to the sole edge with staples, and then sewn together with the sole. Thus, the bottom edge of this shoe is wider.
17, suture before help
Singlet tablet sewing machine will help the former, after helping its connected to the lining sewn at the seams.
18, stitched, turned sewing shoes lining
A suture method. Face-to-face uppers and lining along the edge of the suture, turn it over to become the inside on, and lined with uppers match, knocked flat on the formation of a distinct rounded edges, and suture hiding inside, and finally close to the edge and then sew the line should , so that the combined upper and lining.
19, mechanical sewing
Use a sewing machine operation. Machine sewing lines with hand sewing line, it is a partnership twisting, rather than ordinary twister.
20, the reference template making
In the paper to draw style, pattern cut and then remove from the shoe last, then carry out flat pattern playing, to obtain a baseline template attached to the shoe last.
21, the reference model for incision
Cardboard or galvanized iron sheet template to make the cuts, so that by the pantograph copy Banban the front and rear to help suture margin and stretch last margin consistent.
22, California operation Act, sewing help set last method
A method of shoe the first uppers with soft inner sole is stitched into the pocket-like sets of shoe last go, turn over at the same time and then sew around the inner bottom welt, wrap the outside of the midsole and outsole adhesive.
23 around the joints to help
The upper part of or before to help its lining and help suture.
24, blanket mouth
Pattern design and cutting is not correct, that the upper wearing fitted feet, shoes mouth out for god.
25, soft stretch last method
A soft-assembly method, first upper fixed on the tip of the shoe last, then sew stitched toe suture generally removed, similar to this approach through the stitch.
26, Saints layering (upper package sewn inside the bottom edge of the stretch last molding)
A similar layering shoes the Shang bottom of method, the upper foot wrap within the bottom edge of the stretch last molding, with the inner bottom batten style stitching, the then stick 绱 outsole.
27, the actual template QUICKER template
The baseline template by the flattening of the shoe last, according to design requirements, draw to help foot the seams along the mouth and other parts and put the balance of cutting line derived model.
28, depending on the density
The quality of the unit volume of shoes. Synonyms: apparent density.
29, a pair of shoes stool
Shoe store on the customer stampede in the chair in front of the test shoes with stools, the stool side is tilted.
30, the pressure of operation of law
A turn help foot shoes method of operation is very similar to the Shang shoe method, different point: a layer of the inner bottom between the upper and sole, suture to help the feet pressure of a circle along the bar.
31, the injection operation
The operation method of a shoe, means the part of a natural or synthetic rubber in liquid form, or the liquid plastic injected with the entire shoe or shoes to match the shape of the mold.
32 (after help) leather heel reinforcement
Mounted on leather shoes to help from the heel inside of reinforcing the role of the half-moon, in order to avoid the feet when walking shoes prolapse.
33, (shoes) with Lippi, heap with skin
The inner layer of leather or other material processed into the heel, leather palm and palm strips together constitute the heel.
34, dark edge and bottom
Does not exceed the upper plan view of the contour of the sole.
35, the side with the dark shoes
Not beyond the heel edge arc contour heel.
36, dark eyelets
Shoes eye socket of a general shoe eye socket mounted on the lining of the upper ear and ear skin, the upper outside can not see the shoes eye socket.
37, half with pad
Leather cut into shoe insole heel to the flank and shape exactly the same as the heel pad and stick it in the shoe bottom.
38, stumbled with
Two leather or fabric with sewn in the upper one end and the other end around the ankle or calf sandals, shoes and casual shoes stable fastening.
39, to help the ear sheath
The boots after helping the front part of the reinforcement skin, above equipped with tie their shoes the eyelets or shoes hook.
40, heel
Any material on the outside package with the heel of leather or other material.
41 package mouth
Leather or other material sewn on the upper edge of the mouth bar skin, mouth bars leather upper edge grain relatively sewn together, then the article turned to the other side of the upper, and then along the mouth a strip of leather sewn parallel lines.
42, the package surface
Heel shoe parts coated with a layer of leather, artificial leather, or other materials.
43 Baotou linings.
A shoes header of the same color, leather or other material, the lining in the flower header below, to avoid adhesive through header.
44, package heel skin
Shoes heel (not including palm mouth) coated with a layer of leather or other material.
45, stretched helper clamp; stretch to help clamp
A serrated jaws of the pliers, it can securely grip shoes help foot the jaw behind (or in the jaws of the following) a hammer to beat stretch to help nails, pliers main in leather uppers the stretch to help.
46, side lining
Lining the side between the upper and lining with from within the header to the outer main reinforcement material.
47, lined with
Placed to help the next port in the upper or thong or fiber bars, dedicated to limit excessive elongation and elastic material.
48, lining leather
The embedded front help or help after the upper part between the two components, if used as a decorative material and may be the same color can also be not the same.
49, the side heel
Out of the sole, heel edge of the heel.
50, the last
Shoe last will or processing into shoes out of the shoe.
51, the traditional shoe last
The front tip of a shoe tree slightly rounded the last bottom narrow shoe last.
52 puncture, a small nail
Thorn in the uppers and lining decorative holes; nails without nail heads or nail heads or small nail head, hand on the heel positioning or temporarily fixed soles.
53, the punch pad
The uppers on which the decorative perforation of the pad.
54 tacks
Usually circular metal nails, sometimes used as decorative pieces in the upper.
55, tacks, cylindrical spikes
Can increase with screws fixed to the outer bottom face of the soccer shoe soles and ground adhesion of various leather small cylinders football studs is elongated and laterally arranged on the sole.
56, with a circumference of Article soles, disc-shaped bottom
One by Wai bars and upper molding soles.
57, low-heeled
Parallel to each side and a height of not more than 1/2 inch heel.
58, low heel; flat heel
Height does not exceed 1 inch heel made of leather or other material.
59, the bottom of the soles, soles forefoot
By the inner bottom, fill the heart, hook heart, inner bottom pad, to help foot the outsole heel constitute the entire soles and uppers relatively supporting the forefoot of the shoe parts, out of its contact with the ground.
60, mats leather
Shoe factories and shoemakers used thinner outsole Department appears concave or heel to heel seat gap between surfaces, infill material.
61 nails; spikes
Usually the top with a large the nailhead trailing sharp metal rod (also available wood or other material) under the mechanical force of the Mace, nails, so that the two coupling parts firmly bonded.
62, square head last
Ahead was the shoe last square with Lenz angle.
63, non-slip soles
Made from natural rubber or synthetic rubber to ensure the shoe sole on the ground is not easy to slide.
64, imitation style burning upper
The appearance with Shaomai-uppers Similar, but traditional methods with the sole assembly.
65, steel header
The shoes ahead between the upper and lining shape before Baotou steel header for work shoes or sneakers.
66, high-heeled
Refers to a thick heel. It has an upper part of the bevel, the bevel angle of the heel height and the heel seat and the inclination angle of the ground. Usually thin high heeled, up to 2 inches. Although high-heeled Louis XIV (1683-1715) was only widely introduced into France, but history has proven, not as early as the 16th century, high-heeled have known.
67, with Block
Followed by loading the heel of the sole of the site.
68, trim; along the mouth
Upper catchy with leather strips or reinforcing tape wrapping suture operation.
69, trim with; strips along the mouth
Folder along the mouth of the hemming a strip of material for the upper member.
70 piping joints (tubular joints)
Sewn in between the two portions of the upper forming belt formed by a decorative.
71, after helping insurance leather
Sew a seam in the back to help catchy leather or material, the first grain to face grain sewn together last suture after help catchy.
72, followed by the heel
Supporting parts of the rear lower side of the foot and shoe portion; the shoe rear elevation required.
73, followed by a wedge
The wedge flakes, usually made of wood, it is inserted between the inner bottom of the outer sole in the heel seat to from the toe end of a long one-third of the site, sometimes composite molding soles from the elevation with the seat role for the low-heeled, but also allows, with seat elevation.
74, after-care and Export Ordinance,
Help catchy and liner installed in sparring.
75, after the seams sparring
Used to cover two small reinforcing strips to help in the post-sew sometimes with decorative reinforcement bars.
76, retaining the mouth with
A cotton thread or fiber webbing into the whole folder lining in the upper catchy, reinforced shoes mouth, decreases shoes extend.
77, live cover shoe last
The last part of the surface of the cone can be separated from the other parts of the shoe last, the shoes made good after the first live last cover out of the shoe, so that the rest also easy to pull out.
78, reinforcement materials, reinforcing materials, uppers linings
Leather, cotton or other material of the liner in the upper part or the whole, in order to enhance the strength of the material of the upper; durable upper added in a leather or other material between the lining and the upper.
79, pointed shoes last
Ahead lengthened and the tip-shaped shoe last.
80, shock absorbing inner bottom
Lined with a soft material of the shoe inner sole.
81 fabric
Fabric woven with long strips of leather, fabric or other material used to make the upper or cross with.
82, hollow shoes
The shoes do not wear the hollow shoes hold placed on the front part of the shoes to keep the shoes type.
83, zipper
A 咪 teeth of the two edges equipped with a plastic or metal fiber tape made of fastening means, the zipper slider in one direction or another, one side of the strap with the other side of the automatic engagement to the direction of pull, the slider turn both sides separately.
84, tassels, laces, decorated with
Both ends are fitted with decorative tassels composed by many thong laces knotted fixed in the upper as decorative pieces.
85, Louis heeled volume bottom high-heeled
A palm mouth special reinforcement of high-heeled, this is followed by the soles leather from the waist fossa has been up, and then along the high-heeled palm mouth until at the palm the soles wrap heeled palm mouth of this part of the said volume with leather.
86, screw the Shang heel, spike heels
Already glued or nailed to the heel of the heel seat, its the appropriate structural parts of the shoes firmly with screws.
87, rivets
Metal nails of two or more sheets of material secured together, it is a small nail cap, the other end by squeezing flowering, the two set of male and female rivet, in addition to the role of the nail and can be used for ornaments.
88, molded soles
Produced by elevated temperature and pressure with rubber or plastic soles.
89 tack
For continuous outer soles, uppers and outer bottom tapering small nail, nail tip encountered the iron shoe last bottom was the top bend squeezed like rivets, tacks sometimes also used to spike heels.
90, with the slope, long plug with
Sturdy wooden or plastic heel, along a horizontal plane extending forward front wedge.
91 full-length double-layer soles
The full-length double-soles composed of two layers, the outsole layer for contact with the ground, a layer of the outsole and the outside between the inner bottom in the bottom.
92, full shoulder
Leather or leather shoulder.
93, Shaomai shoe last
Shaomai shoes for the production of this shoe last is particularly prominent shoe curtain parts to for Shaomai shoes zai similar the shoes large cap suture.
94, designer shoe last
The designers be used exceptionally slender shoe last creative style.
95, rope knitting soles
Imitation sisal or synthetic material woven soles, thick crust is not limited to only do the forefoot and plug, typically used shoes.
96 slotted Shang soles
Remove the shoe last, through the outsole has been temporarily assembled together, insoles and uppers of sewing.
97, hips, bottom full leather back
Italy and Austria Italy hides the back, abdomen, side and legs site refers only to the latter part of the back with leather back plus hips nearly at the end, while in France and Spain.
98, stiletto
A Louis XV-style heel, from Italy in the 1960s, launched the first heel from top down gradually tapering small palm.
99, slender waist heel
One with the waist than the the palm surface thin high-heeled.
101, spool-heel
A which looks like a the diabolo spool of heel.
102, rubber and
Palm or whole are made of rubber of any height of the heel.
103, shoehorns
Shovel-shaped objects made of hard metal, wood, plastic, or animal horn, it is inserted in the heel of the following be leveraged so feet easily wear into the shoes.
104, upper
Shoes wrapped around part of the foot, including the lining and other than the soles and heels.
105, shoe trees; shoes row
The last type made of wood, metal, thick paper, plastic and other materials modeled supports installed in the shoes to keep the shape and appearance of the shoes, packaging, transport and store retail stores put.
106 shoes child support
With wood, metal, thick paper, and other materials made modeled on the last type of supports installed in the shoes, packaging, transport and store retail stores put to remain to maintain the shape and appearance of the shoes.
107, shoelaces
Department of shoes with the metal head or fringed thong or braid at both ends, it passes through the upper ear, the shoes eye socket or small shoes hook fastened.
108, shoelace hook
Riveted in the upper group metal hooks, laces bypass hook to fasten shoes.
109 buckles
According to the design style needs some shoes or boots to use buckles fasten.
110, shoe last molding
A method for the assembly forming a mold of the shoe, made from wood, metal or plastic, each pair of shoes last consistent with the shape and size of the left foot, respectively; thermofusible synthetic or natural material is injected into the mold cavity, cooling becomes products of the solid-state model, this method is suitable for the production of a variety of products, this method can also be molded directly to the sole to the upper.
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【Article is excerpted from: Web Search】
【Reserved Integrate / Just Reference】
【Translation is by Goolge】
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