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小学英语知识点:情景交际

  情景交际:常以对话的形式出现。

  小学生生活情景英语会话分类举例:

  1、早间(Morning)

  场景一:早上七点

  Mom: Johnny, get up!

  Johnny: Oooook.

  Mom: Hurry up, sweety. It’s late.

  Johnny: What time is it, Mom?

  Mom: It’s seven.

  场景二:好玩的梦

  Johnny: Mom, I had a dream.

  Mom: Oh, really? What was it about?

  Johnny: Mashi Maro.

  Mom: How nice!

  场景三:刷牙洗脸

  Mom: Hurry up, Johnny, or you’ll be late.

  Johnny: O.K, Mom, I’ll brush my teeth.

  Mom: Don’t forget to wash your face.

  Johnny: O.K.

  场景四:早餐

  Mom: Johnny, breakfast is ready.

  Johnny: Mom, please pass me some bread.

  Mom: Here it is.

  场景五:整理书包

  Mom: Don’t forget your books.

  Johnny: Let me see, Chinese, English, maths and music. All in, Mom.

  Mom: Good.

  场景六:上学去

  Johnny: Dad, Mom, I’m going to school.

  Mom: Take care.

  Dad: Don’t be late.

  Johnny: I won’t. Bye, Dad. Bye, Mom.

  2、上学(On the Way)

  场景一:一起上学

  Johnny: Good morning.

  Anny: Good morning.

  Johnny: What’s your name?

  Anny: Anny. And you?

  Johnny: I am Johnny. Let’s go to school together.

  Anny: O.K, let’s go.

  场景二:过马路(红绿灯)

  Anny: Watch out! The light is red.

  Johny: O.K. (half a minute later)

  Anny: It’s green now.

  Johnny: Let’s go.

  场景三:等车

  Anny: The bus is late.

  Johnny: Wait a bit.

  Anny: Look, it’s coming.

  Johnny: Let’s get on the bus.

  场景四:绑好鞋带

  Anny: Look at your shoe lace, Johnny.

  Johnny: Oh, it’s loose. Let me tie it up.

  场景五:认识新老师

  Johnny: Anny, this is my teacher, Miss Lin.

  Anny: Hello, Miss Lin.

  Miss Lin: Hello.

  3、课前(Before Class)

  场景一:今天值日

  Johnny & Anny: Good morning, Miss Gao.

  Miss Gao: Good morning. Why so early today?

  Anny: We are on duty.

  场景二:擦黑板

  Anny: Oh, it’s out of my reach.

  Johnny: Let me give you a hand.

  Anny: Thanks.

  场景三:打扫教室

  Johnny: Let’s clean the floor.

  Anny: See? It’s so dirty.

  Johnny: Let’s clean it.

  场景四:文具盒

  Johnny: I have a pen and a ruler. And you?

  Anny: I have a knife and an eraser.

  Johnny: May I see it?

  Anny: Sure.

  场景五:早读

  Johnny: Excuse me, Anny, can you spell this word for me?

  Anny: O.K. Which one?

  Johnny: Apple.

  Anny: A-P-P-L-E.

  Johnny: Thanks.

  4、课堂(In Class)

  场景一:起立问好

  Miss Gao: Good morning, class.

  Class: Good morning, Miss Gao.

  Miss Gao: Is everyone here?

  Tome: No, Mary is not here. She’s sick.

  Miss Gao: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.

  场景二:铃响过后

  Anny: Johnny, the bell is ringing.

  Johnny: Oh, hurry up. Class has begun.

  Johnny & Anny: Excuse me.

  Miss Gao: Come in, please.

  场景三:加法练习

  Miss Gao: What’s six plus four?

  Anny: Eight!

  Miss Gao: Are you sure? Think again.

  Johnny: Let me try. Oops! It’s ten.

  Miss Gao: Well done.

  场景四:减法练习

  Miss Gao: What’s five minus three, Johnny?

  Johnny: Two.

  Miss Gao: Right.

  场景五:乘除法练习

  Miss Gao: Anny, what’s eight times two?

  Anny: It’s sixteen.

  Miss Gao: Wow, you’re clever! What’s six divided by three?

  Johnny: I know! Two.  Right?

  Miss Gao: Yes, you got it.

  场景六:借橡皮擦

  Johnny: Anny, can I borrow you eraser?

  Anny: I’m sorry. I don’t have one.

  Johnny: That’s O.K. Thanks anyway.

  场景七:下课

  Miss Gao: Class is over.

  Class: Goodbye, Miss Gao.

  Miss Gao: See you next time.

  5、课间(Break)

  场景一:排队

  Monitor: Stand in four lines, please!

  Johnny: Hurry up, Anny.

  Anny: Ouch, you are stepping on my foot.

  Johnny: I’m sorry.

  场景二:升旗

  Monitor: Attention, please! Salute!

  场景三:我的红领巾咋不见啦

  Miss Gao: Class is over. Time for morning exercises.

  Johnny: Anny, hurry up.

  Anny: Wait! Where is my red scarf?

  Johnny: Gosh! I can’t wait.

  Anny: Go ahead then! Who cares?

  场景四:上厕所

  Johnny: I can’t help.

  Tom: You can’t help what?

  Johnny: I wanna go to the restroom now.

  Tom: Too bad! You have to wait.

  Johnny: Oh, no!

  场景五:下节课上什么

  Johnny: Anny, what’s for next class?

  Anny: Music. Can you sing?

  Johnny: I can sing many songs.

  Anny: Cool.

  场景六:认识新朋友

  Johnny: Hi, my name’s Johnny. What’s your name?

  Nancy: I’m Nancy. Where are you from, Johnny?

  Johnny: Xiamen. And you?

  Nancy: I’m form Fuzhou.

  Johnny: How old are you?

  Nancy: Seven. What about you?

  Johnny: Oh, we’re of the same age.

  情景对话题的解答:

  常见的题型有:补全对话,给问句选择对应的答语,给下列的句子按正确的顺序排列等。

  情景交际试题特点:

  1、以情景为条件,以对话为主要表达形式;

  2、既短小又灵活,前言后语连接紧凑,答语多呈现省略,增加了答案的隐蔽性;

  3、主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。

  做法:仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。

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