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同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试历年真题及详解

同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试历年真题及详解(2006~2012)

2006年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解

Paper One 试卷一

(90 minutes)

Part  Dialogue Communication (10 minutes,10 points)

Section A  Dialogue Completion

Directions: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.

1. A: Do you do exercise every day?

B: _____

A. No, it depends on what kind of exercise.

B. No, I go to health club most of the time.

C. Yes, usually every other day.

D. Yes, rain or shine.

【答案】D查看答案

【解析】对话里A问B“你每天都锻炼吗?”,回答要针对是否每天锻炼作出肯定或否定回答,选项D“是的,不管刮风下雨”,与问题相关且回答前后一致,因此正确答案为D项。选项A和B与问题无关,C项与问题相矛盾。

2. A: That was a delicious meal, Mrs. Barr. Thank you very much.

B: _____

A. You’re welcome.

B. Never mind.

C. It doesn’t matter

D. It’s just OK.

【答案】A查看答案

【解析】对话里A对B说“Barr夫人,您的这顿饭好吃极了,非常感谢你。”B项的回答应该是对A项的这番感谢作出的回应,只有A项是对感谢的回答,B、C、D项都是对别人的抱歉作出的回答,所以A项为正确选项。

3. A: I have a last favor to ask of you. Could you drive my daughter to the airport?

B: _____

A. Shall I get the ticket for her?

B. Yeah, I like that.

C. You bet I will.

D. Sure, it’d be a pleasure.

【答案】D查看答案

【解析】对话里A问B“我最后再求您帮个忙。您能开车帮我把女儿送到飞机场吗?”B的回答应该是对这一请求作出的回应,D项“当然,我很乐意”,是恰当的肯定回答,所以正确选项为D项。A项“我要给她买票吗?”对话中并没有提到买票问题,因此A项不符合题意。B项“是的,我很喜欢那个。”这里that指代不清,所以排除。C项“You bet”是俗语,意思是:当然,的确。C项不适合作为对别人请求的回答,所以不选。

4. A: May I see the dentist now?

B: _____

A. Is it a real emergency?

B. Do you have an appointment?

C. In that case, you’ll have to wait.

D. I’ll talk to the dentist and squeeze you in.

【答案】B查看答案

【解析】对话里A问B“我现在可以让牙医看看吗?”从对话可知说话双方应该是患者与牙医诊所接待人员。按照常识,接待人员通常会问患者是否有预约,因此选B项。A项表示“真的是急诊吗”,C项表示“那样的话,你就得等了”,D项表示“我会跟医生说并把你加进去”,都不符合此问题的语境。

5. A: Sorry to bother you, but could you tell me the way to Sunset Road?

B: _____

A. Sorry, I couldn’t help.

B. Yes, what can I do for you?

C. I’m afraid I have no idea.

D. It’s not too far from here, is it?

【答案】C查看答案

【解析】对话里A问B“对不起打扰您了,您能告诉我日落街怎么走吗?”这里表示问路,C项“恐怕我也不知道”是合适的回答,因此选C项。A项“对不起,我不能帮你”回答过于冷漠,不符合交际习惯,在此不合适。B项“是的,我能帮您做什么”与原问题无关。D项是反问:“离这儿不太远,是吗?”故D项也与题意不合。

Section B  Dialogue Comprehension

Directions: In this section, you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation there is a question followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the 4 choices by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.

6. Man: What shall we take for the trip?

Woman: We’d better take the bare necessities.

Question: What does the woman suggest?

A. They should take as little as possible.

B. They should take their daily necessities.

C. They should take as much as they can.

D. They should take nothing with them.

【答案】A查看答案

【解析】在对话中,女士说到:“We’d better take the bare necessities.”Bare necessities意思是尽量少带东西。因此A是正确答案。B项表示“他们必须带上日常必需品”,C项“他们应该尽可能多带些东西”,D项“他们什么也不要带”,都不符合对话中女士的回答。

7. Woman: We are going to go away on vacation ... Can you hear me?

Man: I’m all ears.

Question: What does the man mean?

A. He is listening attentively.

B. He couldn’t care less.

C. He likes the woman’s idea.

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