不定代词
不定代词具有名词特性和形容词特性。
no one, nobody, nothing用于句中表示否定意义。例如：
No one was at home.
没有人在家。
结构分析：No one是主语，was是系动词，过去一般时，at home是表语。
I knew nothing about their quarrel until they went to court.
直到他们上法庭我才知道他们之间的争吵。
结构分析：I是主语，knew是谓语，nothing about their quarrel是宾语（about their quarre是后置定语），until引导状语从句，they是主语，went是谓语，to court是状语。
Nobody has ever taken a photo of an ape in a wild state.
没有人曾经拍过一张野生状态下猿的照片。
结构分析：Nobody是主语，has ever taken是谓语，现在完成时，a photo of an ape是宾语，in a wild state是状语。
注意any不用于否定词之前。例如：
（误）Any student was not hurt in the accident.
（正）No student was not hurt in the accident.
（正）Hardly any was not hurt in the accident.
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