英语语法：多义短语turn down的用法

推荐课程：五月暴虐英语语法2020.5

上几期学习了多英语语法：多义短语make up的用法、多义短语put out的用法、多义短语 set out的用法、多义短语take on的用法、英语语法：多义短语take up的用法

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多义短语的用法

18. turn down调小声，拒绝，减少，降低

异同之处：turn down的主语可以是人，也可以是物。

例1：We get distracted before we can turn down the heating. (2015年12月六级)

我们在暖气关掉之前心烦意乱。

结构分析：We是主语，get是系动词，distracted是系动词，before引导状语从句，we是主语，can turn down是动词词组作谓语，the heating是宾语。

例2：The boss turned down his offer at the meeting.

会议上，老板拒绝了他的建议。

结构分析：The boss是主语（定冠词the作前置定语），turned down是动词词组作谓语，his offer是宾语，at the meeting是地点状语。

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20200501作业：1.句子结构、时态等分析；2.将英文译成中文。

短语： take over接管，借用，占领，接替，取代，占上风

异同之处：take over在句中一般不能单独使用，后面要跟名词或者代词作宾语。表示“取代，占上风”，可单独使用，或者与介词from连用。

例1：Miss Smith has asked for a sick leave,and I have to take over her work for a couple of days. (2014年12月四级)

例2：She had to take over his work because he wasill in bed.

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英语外刊，精读练习：1.句子结构、时态等分析；2.将英文译成中文。

This article is written in the colonized lands of the Comanche, as well as the Tonkawa Nations — now the state of Texas. Workers World supports the right to self-determination of, and promotes full solidarity with, Indigenous struggles.【WORKERS WORLD】