推荐理由
1. 结构方程模型,其实也就是探讨变量直接的影响因素关系的。(或者说具体一个变量是如何影响另一个变量的,路径。这个我们在上课的时候也讲过)
2. 提示注意:工作-家庭冲突变量。这个变量作为一个外部资源(或环境变量),在很多时候都是作为护士的##的一个影响因素的。如果找不到合适的影响因素,就可以考虑一下这个变量。
3. 正念这个变量,很多时候都是作为中介变量的。(注意一下:中介变量是如何引出的?理论框架是什么?)
4. 这类研究的结果一般是包括:①一现状;②二相关,③三结构分析。(可以去我们社群中学习!)
5. 额外补充:我们公众号从今天开始,我们每天都会分享一篇SCI文献解读。大家可以关注和推荐关注一下!
Liu K, Yin T, Shen Q. Relationships between sleep quality, mindfulness and work-family conflict in Chinese nurses: A cross-sectional study[J]. Applied Nursing Research, 2020,55:151250.
护士睡眠质量、正念和工作-家庭冲突的关系:一项横断面研究
Abstract摘要
Background To improve nursing quality and safety, it is essential to better understand relationships between sleep quality, mindfulness, and work-family conflict among nurses.
研究背景:为了提高护理质量和安全,必须更好地了解护士睡眠质量、正念和工作-家庭冲突之间的关系。
Purpose To examine the relationships among sleep quality, mindfulness and work-family conflict, and the mediating effect of mindfulness.
研究目的:目的探讨睡眠质量、正念与工作-家庭冲突的关系及(假设)正念的中介作用。
Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted using survey data from five comprehensive tertiary first-class hospitals in Xiamen. Two thousand three hundred seventy-two nurses' data were used as the final sample. Spearman correlations were calculated, bootstrapping analysis, path analysis was conducted.
研究方法:①横断面研究设计;②调查收集厦门市五所三级甲等综合医院2372名护士的数据;③Spearman相关性;路径分析。
Findings The sleep quality of nurses was not optimal. Work-family conflict was positively correlated with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score, while mindfulness level was negatively associated with it. Mindfulness played a mediating role in the prediction of sleep quality based on work-family conflict.
研究结果:①护士的睡眠质量得分不高,提示其睡眠质量不佳。②护士的工作-家庭冲突与睡眠质量呈正相关;正念水平与睡眠质量呈负相关。③正念水平在护士工作-家庭冲突与睡眠质量之间起中介作用。
Conclusions To improve nursing quality, interventions are needed to enhance nurses' sleep quality through mindfulness and work-family conflict improvement.
研究结论:为了提高护理质量,需要采取干预措施,通过专注力和改善工作-家庭冲突来提高护士的睡眠质量。
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