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情态动词与虚拟语气专项练习(一)

精练一

1.---_________I take the hook out?

  ---I'm afraid not.

   A Will               B. May               C. Must               D. Need

2.If you_______ go, at least wait until the storm is over.

   A can               B. may                C. must               D. will

3.---Hi, Tom! Any idea where Jane is?

 --- She ________ in the classroom. I saw herthere just now.

   A shall be       B should have been        C. must be        D. might have been

4.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?

   ---You ________ do anything except to bewith them and be yourself.

   A. don't have to       B. oughtn't to      C. mustn't        D. can’t

5.One of the few things you ________ say about English people withcertainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.

    A need              B must         C. should         D. can

6.It __________be the postman at the door. It’s only six o'clock

    A mustn’t           B can't           C. won’t        D. needn't

7.You _________ park here.  It's anemergency exit.

   A wouldn't          B needn't         C. couldn’t         D. mustn't

8.If we ________ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for themeeting.

   A take            B had taken         C. took           D. have taken

9.---It’s in the office! So you ________ know eating is not allowed here.  

  ---Oh. sorry.

   A must            B. will          C. may            D. need

10.Although this ________ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.

   A. must           B may             C. shall              D. should

11.George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I'd rather he_______ more on its culture.

   A. focus        B. focused        C. would focus      D. had focused

12.---May I take this book out of the reading room?

   ---No. you _______. You read it here.

   A. mightn’t        B. won’t       C. needn’t       D. mustn't

13.I _______ through that bitter period without your generous help.

    A. couldn’t have gone       B didn’t go      C. wouldn’t go      D. hadn't gone

14.John promised his doctor he ________ not smoke, and he has never smoked eversince.

   A. might         B should         C. could       D.would

15.I have told you the truth ________ I kept repeating it?

   A. Must             B Can                 C. May                 D. Will

16.In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you _______take care ofyour luggage.

   A .can       B. may          C. must         D. will

17.Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he ________.

   A was busy         B. is busy     C. had been busy     D. will be busy

18.---How's your new babysitter?

    ---We ________ask for a better one. All ourkids love her so much

   A should          B might            C. mustn't           D. couldn’t

19.Jack described his father, who ________a brave boy many years ago, as astrong-willed man

   A would be       B would have been      C. must be     D. must have been

20.---l haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subjectnext month.

    ---Don't worry. You _______ have it byFriday.

   A could           B shall           C. must           D. may

21.---I don't care what people think.  

   ---well, you _______.

   A. could         B would           C. should       D. might

22.---I can't find my purse anywhere.

   ---You _______have lost it while shopping.

   A. may           B. can         C. should        D. would

23.You don't have to know the name of the author to find a book. You ______ findthe book by the title.

   A must         B need         C. can          D. would

24.My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where_______ I have put it?

   A can          B. must        C. should       D.would

25.He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _______ it differently.

    A could express                       B would express

    C. could have expressed                D. must have expressed

26.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he _______better.

    A need have done                     B must have done

    C. can have done                     D. might have done

27.---I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railwayofficial.

   --- How unbelievable to get it back! I meansomeone ________ it.

    A will have stolen                       B might have stolen

    C. should have stolen                     D. must have stolen

28.---Turn off the TV, Jack . ________ your homework now?

   ---Mum, just ten more minutes, please.

    A Should you be doing                  B. Shouldn't you be doing

    C. Couldn't you be doing                D. Will you be doing

29.The teacher ______ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't havewasted time on him. I suppose.

  A should            B can            C. would           D. must

30.The party was a great success. Jack _______ have attended it. What a pity.

  A could               R would              C. must                D. should

31.The well-dressed lady was caught stealing in the fashion shop. Strangelyenough, she ________ have done such a thing.

A.would              B. must            C. should            D. might

32.For the engine to work, the green button _______ be in the “on” position.

Acan                 B. would          C. must             D. might

33.---Yesterdayyou were so late, the boss _______ you.

  --- Of course such behavior should be blamed,but he couldn't.

  A. must have blamed    B. should blame     C. could have blamed   D. may blame

34.---George had to give a speech in front of 5 000 people

   ---Whew! That's a big audience. He ________ nervous.

   ---He was, but nobody could tell.

  A should have been    B might be      C. must have been     D. could be

35.If you had been more careful, you _______ the traffic accident.

  A could have avoided    B. must have avoided   C. could avoid   D. would avoid

36.---Has Tim started? He said he would join in the party.

   ---He ________ . He is a man of his word.

  A could have left       B must have left        C. can't come      D. won't be coming

37.---l want someone to write the composition for me

   ---No! As a student, you _______ depend onyourself.

  A shall            B. will            C. can            D. may

38.They live on a busy road. There ________ be a lot of noise from the traffic.

  A must            B. may            C. would         D. could

39.You don't have to go to the bookstore to get the book. You ______ call me and Iwill send it to you.

  A must            B. need            C. can            D. would

40.---Mum, would you please buy me a MP5 player?

   ---If you can help do the dishes the wholevacation, you _______ have one as a reward.

  A must            B. need            C. would          D. shall

41.---Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I _______ late yesterday.

---Don't mention it.

  A should be       B. would be     C. will have been      D. would have been

42.If people eat natural poisons by mistake, they ________ go to hospital withoutdelay.

Awould             B can              C. may              D. must

43.I tried more than once to persuade the taxi driver to slow down, but he just _______listen.

  A. shouldn't          B mustn't            C. couldn't          D. wouldn't

44.It is usually warm in spring in Anhui, but it _______be rather cold sometimes.

  A should            R would             C. must            D. can

45.---I wonder if I _______ smoke here.

   ---No, you _______.You see, there is a"NO SMOKING sign here.

  A may; needn't   B must; can't      C shall; won't        D. can. mustn't

46.The current economic situation requires that we _______ strengthen ourconfidence and make every effort to promote growth and balanceddevelopment.                    .

  A need              B would           C. could            D. should

47.She gave me a list in case I ______ forget what to buy.

  A must              B should         C. might          D. would

48.It is required that the students ________ mobile phones in their school, soseldom _______ them using one.

  A. should not use, you will see

  B. not use; will you see

  C. mustn't use I; will you see

  D. not use; you will see

49.---Steve _______come back because the window is open.

   ---Yes, but he _______left it open lastnight.

     A must have; might have

     B might have; can't have

     C. can have; should have

     D. might; must have

50.---Can I know your plans for this summer holiday?

    ---Mm. of course! But I'm just thinkingabout this. I ______ be a volunteer social worker.

A might             B should          C. must         D. need

51.Look at the trouble we're in. If only we ________our teacher’s advice!

A. took        B.would take        C. would have taken      D. had taken

52---IsBlake still absent from class?

---I think he _______be punished ifhe goes on with it.

A. will    B. must   C. can    D. shall

参考答案

1—10  BCCAD BDBAB  

11—20  BDADA CADDB  

21—30  CACAC  DBBDD

31—40  CCACA  BAACD    

41—50   DDDDD  DBBAA    

51—52  DD

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