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萨古鲁谈未来的科技是福还祸?

In this article, Sadhguru shares his perspective on how future technologies will reshape our lives.

在本文中,萨古鲁分享了他对未来科技如何重塑我们生活的看法。

 

Sadhguru: Right now, ninety percent or more of humanity lives by their physiological and intellectual capabilities. But everything that you can do, a machine will do in future. Anything that can be built by storage of memory, access to memory, analysis of this memory and expression of this memory, everything that you are doing through your intellect, thinking that is you, will be done by a machine at some point.  Once machines start doing this, it is inevitable for you to explore the deeper dimensions of who you are. And that will be a great day, because that means we are on a holiday. We will not work for a living. Then we can look at life in a completely different way.

萨古鲁:现在,90%或更多的人依靠他们的生理和智力能力生活。但是你能做的一切,机器将来都会做。任何可以通过记忆的存储,记忆的获取,记忆的分析,以及对记忆的表达来构建的东西,你通过自己的智力所做的一切事情,认为是你的东西,都会将在某个时刻被机器完成。一旦机器开始这样做,你就不可避免地要探索你是谁的更深维度。这将是伟大的日子,这意味着我们在度假。我们不会为生计而工作。然后我们可以用一种完全不同的方式看待生活。


A Dimension Beyond Memory

超越记忆的维度


What you call as your body and your mind is a certain accumulation of memory. Memory is what has made you everything that you are. For example, if a man eats a piece of bread, the bread becomes a man. If a woman eats it, it becomes a woman. If a dog eats the same bread, it becomes a dog. That’s a smart piece of bread! It is not the bread but the kind of memory the system carries that transforms bread into a man, woman or dog.  


你所认为的身体和头脑是某种记忆的积累。记忆造就了现在的你。例如,如果一个人吃了一块面包,面包就变成了一个人。如果一个女人吃了它,它就变成了一个女人。如果一只狗吃同样的面包,它就变成了一只狗。这面包真好吃!不是面包本身,而是系统所承载的那种记忆将面包变成了男人、女人或狗。

 

Human intellect is an island. All products of human intellect are small islands, including technology. Consciousness is the ocean in which we exist.

人类智慧是一座孤岛。人类智慧的所有产物都是小岛,包括科技。意识是我们存在的海洋。


The very structure of your body is a certain dimension of memory. Memory is also a defining boundary. But there is a dimension of intelligence which we call chitta, or in modern terminology, it can loosely be called consciousness. This dimension of intelligence has no memory in it. Where there is no memory, there are no boundaries to it. 

你身体的结构就是记忆的某个维度。记忆也是一个定义边界。但是智力有一个维度我们称之为chitta(chitta指意识包含了心manas、智buddhi和自我ahankara三层意思。)或者用现代术语来说,它可以宽泛地称为意识。智力的这个维度没有记忆。没有记忆,就没有边界。


Human intellect is an island. All products of human intellect are small islands,including technology. Consciousness is the ocean in which we exist. Consciousness is an intelligence that is not identified with any memory or boundary of you and me, and this and that. This is a dimension of intelligence which has no boundaries.

人类的智慧是一座孤岛。人类智慧的所有产物都是小岛,包括技术。意识是我们存在的海洋。意识是一种智力,它与你我之间的记忆和界限,以及这个和那个,都没有关联。这是一个没有边界的智力维度。


As our technological capabilities increase, we must also strive to upgrade human beings to move beyond the limitations of their intellect and come to a deeper dimension of intelligence which is the very source of life itself within us. 

随着我们技术能力的提高,我们还必须努力提高人类的能力,使其超越智力的局限,进入智力的更深层次,这是我们内在生命的源泉。


Infrastructure for Consciousness

创建意识

 

If anything needs to happen, a certain amount of human energy, time, and resource has to be dedicated to it. So, we have to invest in consciousness. Till now, we have been investing only in our survival. But once these technologies start becoming a reality, survival will not even be an issue. When survival is not an issue, we will definitely start investing. But the sooner we invest, the lesser the aberration when we move into these new possibilities that technology will open up. 

如果任何事情需要发生,一定数量的人力、时间和资源必须投入其中。所以,我们必须投资于意识。到目前为止,我们的投资仅仅是为了生存。但一旦这些技术开始成为现实,生存甚至将不再是一个问题。当生存不是问题时,我们肯定会开始投资。但我们越早投资,当我们进入这些技术将会开启的新可能性时,偏差就越小。


Technology is always a double-edged sword. Which way you are going to use it depends on who you are. Whether your identity and your experience are very exclusive, or your identity and experience are very inclusive, will determine in which way the sword will swing.So, what do we have to do for consciousness to manifest in human societies large-scale? 

技术总是一把双刃剑。你要用哪种方式取决于你是谁。无论你的身份和经历是非常独特的,还是你的身份和经历是非常包容性的,都将决定剑将以何种方式摆动。那么,我们要做什么才能让意识在人类社会中大规模地显现出来呢?


In every generation, there have been very conscious beings. But in some generations and in some societies, they have been heard. In other societies, they have been ignored. It is time we make that voice, which refers to a dimensionless,boundary-less consciousness, heard, and make available, methodologies of how to become conscious. 

每一代人都有非常有意识的存在。但在某些世代和某些社会中,它们已经被听到。在其他社会,他们被忽视了。现在是我们发出声音的时候了,这种声音指的是一种无量、无边界的意识,它被倾听,并使如何变得有意识的方法成为可能。


Technologies for Inner Wellbeing

内在幸福技术


As there are technologies to create wellbeing in our surroundings, there is a science and technology to do the same within us as well. With any amount of technology, if you do not know how to be, you still are not well. We know more comfort and convenience than any generation ever knew in the history of humanity. But can we claim we are the most joyful and fantastic generation ever? No! People are becoming neurotic. I am not saying that we are worse than other generations, but we are not significantly better, despite the amount of toll we have taken on every other life to have what we want to have. 

因为有技术可以在我们的环境中创造幸福,也有科学和技术可以在我们的内心做同样的事情。有了任何数量的科技,如果你不知道如何去做,你仍然不是很好。我们比人类历史上任何一代人都知道更多的舒适和方便。但我们能说我们是有史以来最快乐、最神奇的一代吗?不!人们变得神经质了。我并不是说我们比其他几代人更差,但我们并没有明显地变得更好,尽管我们为了拥有自己想要的东西而让其他代人付出了巨大代价。


In our cities, there are hospitals, schools, toilets, and everything. But do you have a place for people to meditate?

在我们的城市里,有医院、学校、厕所等等。但是你有一个让人们冥想的地方吗?


These technologies will bring comfort and convenience but will not bring wellbeing. It is time to focus on inner wellbeing. Right now, your wellbeing is still determined by what is around you, not what is within you. If your body and your brain took instructions from you, would you keep yourself healthy and blissful every moment of your life? If you had a choice, definitely you would. If you are not blissful every moment, obviously, your body and your brain are not taking instructions from you. This means you are not conscious enough. So, we have to invest in that direction. In our cities, there are hospitals, schools, toilets, and everything. But do you have a place for people to meditate? When technology starts doing most of the things that you are doing now, and you do not know why you exist, then the need for inner wellbeing will become super-strong. So, if we want to be ready for that day, it is very important that we invest both physical infrastructure and human infrastructure which focuses on the innermost core of who we are. 

这些技术将带来舒适和便利,但不会带来福祉。是时候关注内心的幸福了。现在,你的幸福仍然取决于你周围的东西,而不是你内心的东西。如果你的身体和大脑都听从你的指令,你会让自己在生命的每一刻都保持健康和幸福吗?如果你有选择,你肯定会的。如果你不是每时每刻都很幸福,很明显,你的身体和大脑不会接受你的指令。这意味着你没有足够的意识。所以,我们必须朝这个方向投资。在我们的城市里,有医院、学校、厕所等等。但是你有一个让人们冥想的地方吗?当科技开始做你现在正在做的大部分事情,你不知道你为什么存在,那么对内在幸福的需求将变得非常强烈。所以,如果我们想为那一天做好准备,我们必须投资有形的基础设施和人力基础设施,这是非常重要的,这些基础设施关注的是我们的内心深处。

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