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4/5【历史上的今天】风中奇缘的原型 Pocahontas

美国历史上的今天

风中奇缘

每天一篇《美国历史上的今天》,提炼和总结历史在今天发生的重要事件:谁,在哪里,什么时候,做了什么,这件事为什么重要、以及在写关于什么主题的论文的时候可以作为潜在论据引用。

每天半分钟,轻松积累史实

为AP历史拿5分打下坚实基础

When: April 5, 1614

What: Pocahontas, daughter of the chief of the Powhatan Indian confederacy, married English tobacco planter John Rolfe in Jamestown, Virginia.

Why significant: The marriage fostered peace between the Jamestown settlers and the Powhatan Indians for several years. Pocahontas contributed significantly to the early survival of the Jamestown colony.

At the time, Jamestown–the first permanent English outpost in North America–was precarious, largely because of Indian hostility to the colony and its expansion. But Pocahontas became a frequent visitor to the settlement and befriended the English Colonists. The legend has it that she saved the lives of some colonists by warning them of an ambush. She learned English customs and converted to Christianity. She eventually married an English colonist John Rolfe. Following the marriage, peace prevailed between the English and the Native Americans.

After the marriage, Pocahontas visited England. She was entertained at royal festivities, and proved popular among the gentry as the Indian princess. She was also used in propaganda as an example of Anglo-Indian harmony, of missionary success among the natives, and of the prospect that Indians could be persuaded to adopt English ways.

But before her return to North America, Pocahontas died from illness in 1617. With her death, the fragile peace between colonists and Indians eroded.  

Tags: Native Americans, Pocahontas

迪士尼电影<风中奇缘> (1995)讲的就是这个故事哦!

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