2021-12-29
No.27
词汇注释
语法注释
参考译文
NO.28
词汇注释
语法注释:
参考译文
One must be careful not to confuse blood that has been swallowed from mouth or nose with that really coming from the bleeding into the stomach.
vt.
混淆;使糊涂
n.
咽;一次吞咽的量
v.
吞;咽下
n.
胃;腹部
vt
欣赏,能吃
one 是代词作主语,must be careful 是谓语。
not to confuse blood with 是动词不定式短语,作目的状语。
3.that has been swallowed from mouth or nose 是由关系代词that 引导的定语从句,修饰blood。
(一个人)必须注意,不要把咽下去的来自口腔或鼻子的血液,和真正胃出血的血液混淆。
The character of the inflammation varies exceedingly according to the virulence of the pathogen and the resistance of the individual is expressed in terms of immune substance in the blood that check the growth of microorganism and of white blood cells that carry on active warfare against the foreign invaders.
v.
变化,区别,改变
n.
恶毒,毒力,致命性
n.
病原体
n.
微生物
that check the growth of microorganism ,是由关系代词that引导的定语从句,注意它修饰immune substance,而不是blood。
in terms of immune substance 和 in terms of white blood cells 是两个并列的介词短语,作状语,修饰谓语 is expressed。
that carry on active warfare against the foreign invaders 是关系代词that引导的定语从句,修饰white blood cells。carry on 是动词词组,是进行的意思,在句中作谓语。
炎症的性质依据病原体毒性的不同而有很大的不同,个体的抵抗力可以根据血液中抑制微生物生长的免疫物质和与外来侵略者积极作战的白细胞来表示。
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