3分钟就能学的雅思语法（第18期）：which定从在口语中的应用

·3分钟就能学会的雅思语法·

栏目说明：每期讲解一个雅思考试中常见的语法点，帮助各位烤鸭全面掌握语法知识，更好地备战雅思考试！每周周三更新，大家敬请期待！

在雅思口语考试中，常常会用到一个从句就是定语从句。那么如何在口语中正确使用which引导的定语从句、增加句子的含金量呢？快来了解一下吧！

定语从句作为定语，修饰句中的某个名词性成分或句子，可分为限定性和非限定性从句，本文重点讲解which引导的定语从句的使用。

一、which引导的限定性定语从句

示例一

Part3: which transport would you like to choose, the bike, the bus or the car?

However, when I have to travel a long distance, I’d like to take a bus which can offer us a cheap way of making our way anyway around town; but I’m not saying the car is not cool. I mean the car has its own edge which is making our life more comfortable for its safety and speed features.

分析：which引导的定语从句分别位于bus/ traffic jam后，对名词进行补充说明，which分别指代名词bus和traffic jam，在增加语法多样性的同时，让句子的含金量up up up ！

二、which引导的非限定性定语从句

示例一

Part 1 how often do you usually go to the park? 

Well, generally speaking, I go there almost every other day. I love jogging in the park, which makes me feel refreshed and full of energy... 

分析：which用于指代上文主句中的“在公园里跑步”可以让我活力满满；同学们可以在口语中对一件事或现象进行描述，紧跟着使用which引导的非限制定语从句描述这件事带来的感受、好处或造成的影响。

示例二

Part 2 Describe an intelligent person you know 

... Now, as to what kind of person he is, well, I think it’s fair to describe him as an egghead, which means that he’s really knowledgeable and sharp, sharp as a tack, actually.

分析：which指代主句中的名词egghead, 补充说明其含义；同学们在口语练习中，如果说到了某个复杂概念或者抽象名词，可在后面使用which means that... 对其进行补充说明。

总结

Which引导的定语从句可以在口语中对主句的名词、名词结构、主句分别进行修饰，有效增加口语语法的含金量，让口语值爆表。小伙伴们学到了吗？快在口语备考中用起来吧~

你学会了吗？