Question:那关于定冠词还有什么需要了解的呢?
Answer:还有的。今天说说在学校、医院、教堂等词前定冠词的使用情况:(3)在学校、医院、教堂等词前定冠词的使用情况。先完成上次“待续”的内容。
(接上篇)
4.当用形容词(如English)表示一个国家的人民时,要用定冠词:
the Chinese the English the French the Dutch the Spanish the Japanese
但当复数形式表示一个国家或大洲的人民时则可用也可不用定冠词:
(the) Americans (the)Puerto Ricans (the) Italians (the) Europeans
5.在用形容词表示一类人时用定冠词:
the rich the famous
6.序数词前用定冠词:
the first the third the fifth(5th) floor etc.
但表示比赛或竞赛的名词时不用定冠词:
He came third in the race.
在学校、医院、教堂等词前定冠词的使用情况:
Reading:
On Sunday they went to church. They went to the church of Broadway. On the way back to the hotel they saw a shooting at the university on 19th Street and two students were taken to hospital.
1.在谈到诸如去Church, hospital, school, university, college, prison, court等地的主要目的或这些地方的用途时,不用定冠词:
On Sunday we went to church.
Two students were taken to hospital.
2.但是谈到具体的某个教堂或大学等时,用定冠词:
We went to the Church on Broadway.
We saw a shooting at the university.
小练习:在需要的地方填the:
1.___ Americans seem to work harder than ___ British.
2.___ Long Island is where many of ____ rich and ____ famous live.
3.Our hotel manager went to ___ school in England, then went to ____university in the States.
上期答案:
1.The, the 2. The, the, the 3. The, the,不填
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