肥大细胞在黄褐斑的发病中发挥重要作用
2.法莫替丁:H2受体拮抗剂,可抑制培养的人黑素细胞中组胺介导的黑色素生成和树突形成,而 H1拮抗剂则没有抑制作用。
巴西学者联合使用酮替芬和法莫替丁及防晒霜治疗黄褐斑,每天2次,连续60天。结果显示, mMASI 评分平均降低 23% (17-29%),57%的患者认为黄褐斑得到改善。
3. 氨甲环酸:研究发现,口服氨甲环酸可明显减少真皮层肥大细胞的数量及血管的数量。
参考文献
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