马来西亚司法制度——简易程序（一）

1 An application for a summary judgment in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia is a civil procedure under the Rules of Court 2012 (hereinafter the “ROC”) to expedite an action begun by a Writ of Summons without going through the rigours of trial.  The objective is so that the parties and the court need not waste unnecessary costs and time for actions with facts which are clear and straight forward.

在马来西亚吉隆坡，简易判决是根据《2012年法院规则》（以下简称ROC）中所规范的其中一项民事诉讼程序，旨在避免冗长且不必要的审讯 (trial) 以达到加快以 “传讯控状“ (Writ of Summon) 为起点的诉讼为目的。此程序的目的是为了避免在事实已经十分清楚的情况下花费涉事方以及法庭不必要的时间与金钱。

A summary judgment application is a procedure typically resorted to when the Defendant does not have any defence to the claim against him. Hence, it is a cost-effective and efficient way to resolve disputes.
The applicant must comply with a number of requirements under Order 14 Rules of Court 2012. Failure to do so, would result in the application for summary judgment being dismissed. The Defendant can defend or show cause against the summary judgment application by raising triable issues, set-off, counter-claim, or showing some other reason that there ought to be a trial.

一般来说，简易判决是在被告没有任何抗辩理由的情况下，由原告诉诸的其中一类民事程序。因此这是最经济且最有效解决争端的方法。

申请人必须遵守《ROC》第14条中的多项要求，否则将导致简易判决的申请被驳回。被告可以通过提出“需审讯之问题”，责任抵消，反诉或其他必须进行审讯的理由，来针对简易判决的申请进行辩护或陈诉理由。

1.1  This is the 'fastest’ way to obtain a judgment to expedite your Debt Recovery.   Alternative you may commence a Companies Winding Up Petition against your Debtors.

这是获得判决书以加快债务追收的 “最快捷” 方法。或者，您可针对债务人提出公司清盘呈请

Who can make a summary judgment application?

谁可以提出简易判决申请？

2  A Plaintiff in an action begun by a Writ of Summons may apply to court for a summary judgment on the grounds that the Defendant has no defence to the Plaintiff’s claim or part of the Plaintiff’s claim.

任何通过 “传讯控状” 开始的诉讼的原告可以以被告对所有或部分指控没有任何抗辩理由，向法院申请简易判决。

2.1 Similarly if a Defendant in an action begun by a Writ of Summons served a counterclaim on the Plaintiff. The Defendant may apply to court for a summary judgment on the grounds that the Plaintiff has no defence to the Defendant’s claim or part of the Defendant’s claim.

同样的，如果通过 “传讯控状“开始的诉讼的被告人对原告提出反诉，被告也可以以原告对所有或部分的反诉指控没有任何抗辩理由向法院递交简易判决申请。