英语长难句拆解示范1

你是否还在被高中英语的长难句耍得团团转？别怕，下面跟着毛老师一起来拆解这个长难句：

Having finished her homework early , and with her parents' permission , Sarah decided to go to the movies with her friends , despite the fact that it was a school night and she had an important exam the next day .

第一步：去掉从句

第二步：去掉介词短语、非谓语短语、插入语

第三步：找到句子主干，即简单句的五种基本句型之一

第四步：若句子不完整，把从句加回来

1．去掉从句

Having finished her homework early , and with her parents ' permission , Sarah decided to go to the movies with her friends , despite the fact that it was a school night and she had an important exam the next day.

2．去掉介词短语

Having finished her homework early , and with her parents ' permission , Sarah decided to go to the movies with her friends , despite the fact .

3．去掉非谓语短语

Having finished her homework early , Sarah decided to go to the movies .

4．得到句子主干（简单句），确认完整性

Sarah decided to go to the movies .  Sarah决定去看电影。

下面逐一进行还原：

1．原句

Sarah decided to go to the movies .  Sarah 决定去看电影。

2．加回非谓语短语

Having finished her homework early , Sarah decided to go to the movies .已经很早做完了作业， Sarah 决定去看电影。

3．加回介词短语

Having finished her homework early , and with her parents ' permission , Sarah decided to go to the movies with her friends , despite the fact .

尽管一些情况 Sarah 已经很早做完了作业，也得到了父母的同意，决定和朋友去看电影。

3．加回从句

Having finished her homework early , and with her parents' permission , Sarah decided to go to the movies with her friends , despite the fact that it was a school night and she had an important exam the next day ．尽管是上学日的晚上，第二天还有一个重要的考试，Sarah 已经很早做完了作业，也得到了父母的同意，决定和朋友去看电影。