使用泵型（加压）喷鼻剂（大多数激素类喷鼻药属本型：布地奈德－雷诺考特，丙酸氟替卡松－辅舒良，糠酸莫米松－内舒拿）
1.轻轻擤鼻涕,清除粘液后再使用药物。
2.去除瓶盖。轻摇瓶子。第一次使用喷剂时可能需要“空喷（压）”几次把液体喷到空中,直到一个细雾出来。
3.头稍微向前倾。然后慢慢呼气。
4.持瓶如图1,大拇指托在底部,食指和中指在瓶颈处夹住。用另一只的手指压闭另一鼻孔。
5.对准用药侧鼻孔按压泵瓶，同时慢慢吸气。重复这些步骤在另侧鼻孔
6.尽量少或不打喷嚏或擤鼻涕，最大量减少流失。
7.喷鼻药使用时用右手持瓶喷左侧（对准外眦），左手持瓶喷右侧，不要喷在中隔上，以防鼻中隔穿孔（中隔专用药除外）。
使用步骤：有压力型
1。轻轻擤鼻涕,清除粘液后再使用药物。
2.确定抓持处喷筒。轻摇后使用。
3.保持头直立。然后慢慢呼吸。
4.如图2持筒。手指压闭另侧鼻孔。
5.当开始吸气后压筒。重复这些步骤对于其他的鼻孔。
6.尽量少或不打喷嚏或擤鼻涕，最大量减少流失。
Steps for using a pressurized canister
1。 Gently blow your nose to clear it of mucus before using the medication.
2。Make sure the canister fits snugly in its holder. Shake the canister several times just before using it.
3。Keep your head upright. Breathe out slowly.
4。Hold your nasal spray canister as shown in the drawing to the right. Use your finger to close the nostril on the side not receiving the medication.
5。Press down on the canister as you begin to breathe in slowly through your nose. Repeat these steps for the other nostril. If you are using more than one spray in each nostril, follow all these steps again.
6。Try not to sneeze or blow your nose just after using the spray.
Steps for using a pump bottle
1。Gently blow your nose to clear it of mucus before using the medication. .
2。Remove the cap. Shake the bottle. The first time you use the pump spray each day, you may have to “prime” it by squirting a few times into the air until a fine mist comes out.
3。Tilt your head forward slightly. Breathe out slowly.
4。Hold the pump bottle with your thumb at the bottom and your index and middle fingers on top. Use a finger on your other hand to close your nostril on the side not receiving the medication (see the drawing on the right).
5。Squeeze the pump as you begin to breathe in slowly through your nose. Repeat these steps for the other nostril. If you are using more than one spray in each nostril, follow all these steps again.
6。Try not to sneeze or blow your nose just after using the spray.
