挪威（九） 松恩峡湾

        从于尔维克出来，直奔松恩峡湾。坐游轮，这个坐船看峡湾和看完峡湾坐山地火车的都是团里的自费项目。到了这世界级的风景区，让你干啥就干啥啦，不然到了眼前的景色都不看，岂不是太亏啦。

        美名远扬的挪威松恩峡湾是世界上最长、最深的峡湾，全长204公里，最深处达1308米，峡湾边上的山最高达2405米。松恩峡湾位于挪威松恩-菲尤拉讷郡，在看过的哈当厄尔峡湾的北面。在峡湾两侧的山上，随时可以看到瀑布于高山之巅倾泻而下。其中最高的是维蒂斯瀑布有275米的落差。全挪威只剩下28座木板教堂，其中就有5座在松恩峡湾。最古老的木板教堂是乌尔内斯木板教堂，那个建于1140年郝帕斯塔木板教堂的装饰十分豪华，而恩德里达尔木板教堂是斯堪的纳维亚仍在使用的最小教堂，仅有40个座位。在松恩峡湾区还有冰河和冰川，国家公园，博物馆...游轮这一个钟头不过是峡湾中小小一段。

        听说是大约一万年前，原本厚度达到两三千米的冰川受气候变暖的影响，开始大面积的融化。在向海洋移动，并最后被海洋所吞没的过程中，庞大的冰川产生了巨大的力，将欧洲大陆的山谷切割成了U型，凹进去的部分海水倒灌，于是就形成了奇特的峡湾地貌。那现在气候变暖，会不会在不久的将来还有有新的冰川融化，斯堪的纳维亚还会陆地开沟成新的峡湾啊？不知道。

        坐在游轮上的人，都在甲板上看景，风大的时候，就是老人也不肯到舱内去遮风避雨。那专注，那震撼的神情真好。                                                                                                                                                                      -

1  登船码头                                                                                                                                          -

2    老海盗                                                                                                                                                         -

3   活到今天的海盗                                                                                                                                                -

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6    白色的木板教堂   还有一张独立的木板教堂在相册里居然打不开了，奇怪！                                                    -

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44    费洛姆，游轮终点，高山火车的起点                                                                                                     -

45  海盗的后代                                                                                                                                         -