CentOS-6.5安装配置Tomcat7

一、下载tomcat

cd /usr/local/srcwget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.61/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.61.zip

二、解压安装tomcat

yum -y install unzip*

unzip -d /usr/local apache-tomcat-7.0.61.zip

cd /usr/local

mv apache-tomcat-7.0.61/ tomcat7

 三、配置环境变量

vi /root/.bashrc

 (1)在这个文件末尾加上 

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.6.0-openjdk-1.6.0.35.x86_64export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

 (2)

cd /usr/local/tomcat1/bin

vi catalina.sh

#!/bin/sh

export TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat1

export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat1

 

（3）利用下面命令使文件有执行权限并使配置生效

# source /root/.bashrc

# cd /usr/local/tomcat1/bin

# chmod 777 *.*

 四、配置tomcat 

(1)将tomcat加入开机自启动 

vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local

source /root/.bashrc/app/apache-tomcat-7.0.61/bin/startup.sh

这里有点要说明，rc.local先于/etc/profile执行，所以会得不到JAVA环境变量，所以在startup.sh前加入代码：source /etc/profile  这样就可以

(2)关闭防火墙

chkconfig iptables off iptables
service iptables stop

chkconfig --level 35 iptables off //永久关闭防火墙

五、测试 

# cd /usr/local/tomcat1/bin
# ./startup.sh