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Therefore,Thus ,hence,then,accordingly与So用法辨析

这四个词的区别大致可从以下几方面去看:

1、therefore adv.因此, 所以=for that reason=consequently常用于连接两个并列分句,其前加“and”或分号“;”。

  • He was ill, and therefore could not come. 他病了, 所以未能来。
  • He has broken his leg and therefore he can't walk.他摔坏了腿,因此不能走路了。
  • We do not have enough money. Therefore we cannot afford to buy the new car.我们的钱不够,因此买不成这辆新车。

2、so conj. adv因而, 所以, 结果是

  • It was late, so we went home. 天晚了, 所以我们就回家去了。
  • He was sick, so they were quiet.他病了,所以他们很安静。

3、hence adv.因此, 从此

  • The town was built among the hills, hence the name Hilltown. 该城镇修建在群山之中,故取名'山城'。
  • It is very late; hence you must go to bed.时间已经很晚了,因此你必须睡觉去。(记住前面是分号,而不是逗号)

4、then adv因此,就

  Go into the cave, then they won't see you. 躲进洞里去,那他们就看不到你了。

5、accordingly adv.因此, 从而;所以,因此结果;因此(偶作连词使用conj.)

  • He was asked to leave the city and accordingly he went.有人叫他离开该城市,所以他就走了。
  • You may arrange accordingly.你可以权宜处理。
  • Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently / Hence he knows very little about it.福斯特先生从未去过中国,所以对中国了解得很少。
  • My car was broken down and consequently I was late. = in consequence

6、Thus  adv.如此,像这样;因此;于是

  • He sold his farm and thus he had enough money for his journey.他卖掉了农场,这样他就有足够的钱旅行了。
  • There has been no rain — thus, the crops are drying.天没下雨,因此庄稼要枯死了。
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