高中英语 so...that...句型和leave宾语宾补的结构

高考频度：★★☆☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆

1. The situation in central London,     drivers spent 50% of their time in queues, became so bad      the government decided to do something about it.

A.which; that

B.which; what

C.where; that

D.where; which

【参考答案】C

【归纳拓展】

so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。so...that...引导结果状语从句的常见句型如下：

①so＋adj./adv.＋that...

②so＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋that...

③so＋many/much/few/little＋名词＋that...

☞He was so worried that sweat began to pour down his face.

他很着急，汗水沿着他的面颊直淌下来。

☞He spoke so loudly that everyone in the room heard him.

他说话如此大声以至于房间里的每个人都能听到。

2. Hearing the news, he hurried home, leaving the book            on the desk.

A.lay opened

B.lying open

C.to lie open

D.lie opened

【参考答案】B

【归纳拓展】

leave作使役动词，意为＂使……处于(某种状态)＂，其后可接形容词、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语等作宾语补足语。

☞ Leave the door open, please. 请把门开着吧。

☞ Don’t leave her waiting outside in the rain. 别让她在外面的雨中等候。

☞ Don’t leave your work half done. 工作不要半途而废。